Proceeding International Conference of Science Technology and Social Humanities
ICESSHI is a publication media of the International Conference in the form of science technology and social humanities of empirical research discussion. Published once a year, every November. The editor invites academics, and researchers to submit manuscripts that will be considered for widespread publication in the interests of developing scientific research.
THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP ON PERFORMANCE OF THE EMPLOYEES AT THE LABOR OFFICE OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE
This research aims to determine the Effect of Work Conflicts on Employee Performance at Labor Office of North Sumatera Province. The data analysis techniques used are regression analysis, t test, and coefficient of determination while tha data processed using SPSS (Statistical package for the Social Sciens) in version 16.0 for windows. The results of the study obtained showed that leadership has a positive and significant influence on the performance of the proven t value with a probability of sig 0.000, smaller than α = 0.05. Furthermore, the coefficient of determination measured using R square is 0.240 (24.0%).
THE IMPACT OF JOB PLACEMENT ON WORK EFFECTIVENESS GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AT THE REGIONAL OFFICE MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS OF NORTH SUMATRA
This research was conducted to find out how the influence of job placement on the work effectiveness of employees at the Regional Office of the Ministry Religion Affairs of North Sumatra. This research used quantitative data processed with SPSS 24.0 used are regression analysis, The number of samples taken as many as 73 respondents calculated by the Slovin formula. The results showed that job placement, partially had a positive and significant effect on the work effectiveness of civil servants in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of North Sumatra.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND LEADERSHIP OF YOUNG MSMEs ON BUSINESS SUCCESS
This study examines whether accounting information variables and leadership variables can affect the success rate of a business. Then the data obtained were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, data normality test, heterochedasticity test, partial test (t-test), simultaneous test (F-test), test and determination test. The results of the study stated that the variables of accounting and leadership information had a significant effect on the business success rate of young MSMEs in Kota Pari Pantai Cermin. The results showed that accounting and leadership information simultaneously had a significant effect on business success with a calculated F value of 1026,250 > a table F value of 3.24. Partial tests also showed that accounting and leadership information respectively had a positive and significant effect on the success of the business, where the value of t count the calculated variable of the accounting information is 2.623 and the t count of the leadership variable is 45.304 where each is greater than the value of t of the table of 2.02. The Adjusted R Square value obtained from the test results of the Coefficient of Determinants (R2) on business success of 0.981 explained that 98.1% of business success can be explained by accounting and leadership information as independent variables. While the remaining 1.9% was explained by other variables that were not studied in this study
IDENTIFICATION OF STUDENT GRADES USING THE SAW METHOD IN A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM
The decision support system is one way to assist in making decisions based on calculation methods. Decisions often become a confusing obstacle because they have several considerations to make a decision. Several methods can be used to support a decision. The SAW method is a method that has results that can support decisions based on the weights and criteria of each alternative. Student ranking is always an achievement of the learning outcomes that have been carried out, so it requires appropriate validation or calculations and can be used as a ranking decision. In this case, identification was carried out using the SAW method to determine student rankings based on the academic scores obtained. Analysis and observation of constraints and ranking processes to support the calculation process. The results of this research indicate that the SAW method can be used in determining student rankings and can be applied to student assessment and ranking applications.
DETERMINATION OF FINANCIAL LITERACY THROUGH FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE AND FINANCIAL ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF UMKM BUSINESSES IN PARI CITY VILLAGE, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of financial literacy through financial knowledge and financial attitude on the financial management of UMKM in Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The benefits of this research for the community of UMKM actors are expected to increase scientific knowledge in the field of financial management, especially managing UMKM finances. This research is an associative study with a total sample of 30 UMKM actors. The type of data used in this study is primary data, namely by conducting interviews and questionnaires using the likert measurement scale. The data analysis technique of this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study show that partially and simultaneously the variables of financial knowledge and financial attitude have a positive and significant effect on financial management. The percentage of influence of these variables is 70.9%.
THE INFLUENCE OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER COCONUT WATER AND CHICKEN MANURE ON COCOA (Theobroma cacao L.) PLANT GROWTH
Research on the effect of giving Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) coconut water and chicken manure on the growth of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L) was carried out from February to July 2022. This study was conducted to determine the effect of giving chicken manure fertilizer and giving coconut water LOF to the growth of cocoa plants and their interactions. This study used a Split Plot Design consisting of 2 treatment factors with 6 combinations and 4 replications so that 24 plots were obtained with a total of 120 research plants. The main plot (main plot) is the provision of chicken manure with the symbol "A" consisting of A0 = No Treatment (Control) and A1 = 200 grams/polybag. The sub plot (child plot) is the provision of coconut water LOF which is given the symbol "K" consisting of K0 = No treatment (control), K1 = 100 ml/polybag and K2 = 200 ml/polybag. Parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), dry weight (grams) and also base weight (grams). The results showed the effect of chicken manure on the growth of cocoa plants on plant height (cm), number of leaves, leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), plant dry weight (grams), and plant wet weight in all parameters observed. showed no significant effect where the best treatment was obtained at A1 (200 grams/polybag). LOF administration of coconut water on the growth of cocoa plants on plant height (cm), number of leaves, leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), plant dry weight (grams), and plant wet weight in all parameters observed showed no significant effect. There was no interaction between chicken manure fertilizer and coconut water LOF on the observed parameters.
MOBILE RESPONSIVE USER INTERFACE DESIGN IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS DATA GROUPING RESIDENTS OF KLAMBIR LIMA KEBUN
Kelurahan is the division of administrative regions in Indonesia under sub-districts. The sub-district is led by a lurah with the status of a Civil Servant. Kelurahan Pahlawan is a government agency that handles all population data. To be able to improve the grouping of citizen data and its reports to a higher agency, namely the district, steps are needed to develop a data grouping information system. The information system for grouping data on the residents of the village of Klambir Lima Kebun is a system that was built based on a user interface design with a responsive mobile system that was tested based on usability with the human centered design method. Human centered design is an approach method in the development and design of a user-focused system according to aspects of the needs and habits of the user. In the village of Klambir Lima Kebun, all information about the population has not been worked out optimally and there is no program to support work in the office. Office employees have difficulty grouping population data, still using the manual method or still in paper form. With the design of this system, it can help village officials in carrying out the process of grouping citizen data and speeding up service to the community as well as providing more effective and accurate information.
PLAY THERAPY IN FORMING THE PSYCHOLOGY OF BROKEN HOME CHILDREN
The term broken home child can be interpreted as a child who has a family that is not harmonious and even a family that has been destroyed or whose parents are separated. With problems like this, the child's psychological condition will be disturbed, such as the child will be more moody or even the child will be more aggressive in carrying out daily life. This will be a problem that must be resolved so as not to traumatize the child in the future. With a game-based therapy design or playtherapy using sandbox media and the help of several toys as objects, it is hoped that it can help the psychology of children in borken home families.
ANALYSIS OF TESTING APPLICATIONS FOR LEARNING POLITENESS IN LANGUAGE FOR DIGITAL LEARNING THERAPY ON STUDENTS OF SMK N 7 MEDAN
Generation Z children who are familiar with the convenience of technology but tend to be individualistic individuals require a balance between knowledge and skills as the basis of quality human resources in the times. Honing language politeness skills through self-habituation based on knowledge is a must. Language politeness among generation Z students tends to decrease in politeness compared to ancient times. This can be seen in the expressions or writings in voicing their opinions and feelings through social media. We often hear, read, and witness the habits of today's students who lightly utter harsh words, hate speech and sometimes also accompanied by a condiment between friends which is sad to hear. This phenomenon shows a decrease in language politeness which is not only related to the choice of words or sentences but also related to global social customs and information that has an influence on culture, especially with regard to politeness values. In the end, they have linguistic rules that are considered prestigious, regardless of the actual language rules. The object of this research is the students of SMKN 7 Medan. The data collection method in this research is the interview and documentation method. The results of this study are the formation of multimedia-based learning containing language politeness learning content about how to respect and appreciate, tell the truth, give praise, give greetings and greetings, make comments, give sympathy, apologize, use non-verbal language, all of this is presented. in the form of animation so that SMKN 7 students will be more interested in the process of learning language politeness.
CYBERPORN PROTECTION AGAINST EARLY CHILDHOOD
The rapid development of technology in Indonesia has an effect on people's social life and security. The high penetration of internet users opens up its own opportunities for the emergence of cyberspace-based crime crimes. Children are more at risk of becoming victims of crimes in cyberspace, one of which is the crime of pornography. The spread of Cyberporn over the internet is said to be cheaper, easier, and safer from raids, compared to pornographic content through print media and other film industries that are prone to raids. This convenience allows anyone to access it anytime, anywhere and without anyone knowing, including early childhood. Parents have the task of supervising or controlling (parental control) of internet use for their children, especially during the previous pandemic, children have familiarized their use of the internet with learning needs and so on. This study aims at the extent of understanding parents and schools in knowing the negative impacts of pornography exposure and knowing how to eradicate how to block, deter, and eradicate cyberporn through the use of Add Ons.
ORGANOLEPTIC QUALITY OF LAMB MEAT USING BATAK’S ONION EXTRACT (Allium chinense G. Don) FOR RENDANG
This study aims to determine the quality of lamb meat which will be processed into rendang by assessing the organoleptic meat soaked in 10% Batak onion extract (A. chinense G. Don). The samples used in this study were Batak onion (A. chinense G. Don) and lamb meat. Lamb meat is marinated in 10% Batak onion extract at room temperature. This research was conducted by observing lamb meat and analyzed descriptively. Parameters observed were lamb meat organoleptic. The results of the research conducted showed that soaking lamb meat in 10% Batak onion extract gave the color of the meat still looking fresh with a slightly brownish effect, the aroma smelled of Batak onions and the texture was still chewy. Based on the results of this study, lamb meat soaked in 10% Batak Onion extract (A. chinense G. Don.) is suitable for use in making rendang.
ANALYSIS OF ACTORS AND ACTIVITIES IN VALUE CHAIN BUSINESS SHEEP FAULTING
Optimal overall processing of various company activities in a value chain, will create an advantage over stand-alone activities. This condition will eventually encourage to create a maximum profit margin. For the government, the results of this study are expected to be useful for the local government to be used as a reference in an effort to increase the competitiveness of sheep breeders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actors involved and activities in the value chain of the sheep fattening business in the study area. This data collection technique is considered appropriate to investigate the value chain of the sheep fattening industry. The data analysis used in this study is in the form of qualitative and quantitative data analysis, with data analysis methods with value chain mapping. The results showed that the actors involved were sheep breeders, sheep processors, traders and consumers. The activities carried out by the actors/actors involved in the sheep commodity value chain have a mutually coordinating relationship and require one another. Therefore, value chain activities in the value chain commodity business do not only involve the main activity, but there are supporting activities that are involved either directly or indirectly. The actors involved include providers of production inputs, cultivators, fish processors, collector traders, consumer retailers and agencies/institutions related to the sheep commodity business in North Sumatra.
THE DESIGN OF A SAVING AND LOAN APLLICATION USING A WEB-BASED PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
At the Kelambir Lima Village Head Office, the village government data processing process is currently not optimal because the village government data processing still uses Microsoft Office. Data processing like this can lead to data loss or insecure data in storage. Therefore, the research will create a data processing system with sufficient computerization. So that the report that will be needed can be processed appropriately by the office of the head of the village of Kelambir Lima. From the problems that have been obtained so that a solution is obtained from its handling by implementing a web-based village government application.
ETHNOBOTANY OF MEDICAL PLANTS IN THE COMMUNITIES AROUND THE GUNUNG LEUSER NATIONAL PARK RESORT CINTA RAJA, SUMATERA UTARA PROVINCE
The ethnobotany research on medicinal plants around Gunung Leuser National Park aims to determine the types of medicinal plants commonly used by the community around the TNGL area of the Cinta Raja resort and to determine the types of medicinal plants originating from the GLNP area. This study used a survey method by choosing one key person. The method used to collect plant species in Kawan TNGL is the cruising method and determining the location of the meeting point of medicinal plants. Data analysis using descriptive method. The study found 54 types of plants used as traditional medicine by the community around the TNGL Resort Cinta Raja area. The most widely used medicinal plant species were from the Zingiberaceae group, with as many as 10 species. The most common types of medicinal plants taken from forest areas are yellow roots.
COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR IN PRESERVING MANGROVE FOREST DEVELOPMENT IN PARI CITY VILLAGE, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
Mangrove is a type of ecosystem typical of those found along the coast that are affected by tides. Mangroves grow on sheltered beaches or flat beaches, usually along the wind-sheltered side of the island or behind coral reefs off protected shores. The community around mangroves in Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency has long been utilizing the various mangrove potentials around the community. In general, people use mangroves for their economic potential income. The utilization is generally in the form of looking for firewood from mangrove forests, ponds, food from mangroves and tourism. Mangroves are also the main ecosystem supporting important life in coastal and marine areas. In addition to having an ecological function as a nutrient provider for aquatic biota, spawning and caring places for various kinds of biota, coastal abrasion resistance, the risk of typhoons and tsunamis, waste absorbers, and preventing seawater interusion. Due to the high damage to the mangrove area in the Pari City Village area, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, it can cause several problems, including reducing the productivity of natural resource ecosystems biologically, increasing pollution and the most disadvantaged are the people around the coastal suburbs who have a source of income from fishermen Where their livelihoods are declining due to fish caught already scarce.
THE GOOD EFFECT OF MSMEs ON POVERTY REDUCTION IN INDONESIA
The purpose of this study is to analyze the existence of MSMEs in reducing poverty in Indonesia. Where there are two dependent variables, namely GDP and Poverty and there are five independent variables, namely the number of MSMEs, investment, population, unemployment, and exports. This study uses secondary data or time series, namely data from 2004 to 2018. The data analysis model in this study uses the 2SLS Simultaneous Regression method. There is one variable for simultaneous results that shows an effect on GDP, namely investment has a positive and significant effect on poverty. For the effect on poverty, there is one variable for simultaneous results which shows the effect on poverty, namely unemployment has a positive and significant effect on poverty.
EFFORTS TO INCREASE REPURCHASE INTENTION THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING PROMOTION FOR DIMSUM S&D SNACK SME PRODUCTS IN MEDAN CITY
This research aims to enable S&D snack owners who are engaged in dimsum producers on a home production scale to increase their sales through the implementation of digital marketing-based promotions. The main problem in this research is the lack of understanding of home-scale industry owners in promoting through digital marketing. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the analysis and identification are expected to increase the ability of SMEs to carry out promotions through digital marketing so as to increase repurchase intention, especially dimsum products from S&D Snack.
STUDY AND POTENTIAL UTILIZATION OF SOLAR POWER PLANT AS A SOURCE OF ENERGY AT UNIVERSITY OF PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI
Indonesia is located on the equator so it has two seasons, namely the rainy season and the dry season. Indonesia has the potential to utilize this energy to be converted into electrical energy. PLTS (Solar Power Plant) is a power plant that utilizes solar energy using the main tool, namely solar modules. Solar modules are devices that can convert solar energy into electrical energy, this process is called the photovoltaic effect. PLTS can be installed in buildings, apartments, houses, factories and vacant land. The purpose of installing PLTS is to reduce electricity consumption from the network to reduce monthly electricity bills. PLTS On-Grid is a PLTS configuration system that is connected to the network with the KWh EXIM tool which functions to send excess electricity generated by PLTS to the network. In general, On-Grid PLTS is installed on the roof of the house. This aims to save land and no objects that will block the solar modules. There are many requirements for installing PLTS on the roof of a house such as the location of the area, the direction of the roof of the house, the roof area where the solar module will be installed, and the tilt of the solar module. These conditions serve to optimize the performance of solar modules. Panca Budi Development University is one of the universities that implements the use of green energy, various efforts have been made to realize the green energy program, one of the innovations that needs to be done is the use of PLTS as a substitute for generating sources. This rationale is supported by government policies regarding the utilization of environmentally friendly energy so that it becomes one of themThis research indicator is very important to provide/offer solutions to the problems experienced by the community. Research with a basic research method approach is carried out through an approach of observation, analysis, of existing conditions regarding data on wind conditions, weather, sunlight, and analysis of the required power requirements to facilitate energy needs in Building I, Panca Budi Development University.
IMPLEMENTATION OF A RESTORATIVE APPROACH IN CHILD CRIMINAL RESCUE IN JUSTICE
This study aims to discuss diversion policies in restorative justice for the Criminal Justice System faced by minors. Where it is known that diversion is not a reconciliation between children in conflict with the law and victims or their families, but must be a form of punishment against children who are in conflict with the law in an informal way. The recommendation in this study is that law enforcers in carrying out their duties of investigation, prosecution, investigation and determination of cases by the court should prioritize the application of diversion policies as an alternative to imprisonment or imprisonment. Massive socialization of this diversion policy to the public is urgently needed.
THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF DIGITAL MARKETING ON THE MARKETING PERFORMANCE OF COMMUNITY UMKM PRODUCTS IN PARI CITY VILLAGE, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This study aims to analyze the influence of the application of digital marketing on the marketing performance of UMKM products in Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The benefits of research are expected that the public will soon start to carry out product sales activities through digital, in order to get the latest information about product innovation and increase sales volume. This research is a research with a qualitative approach. Data collection through field research and library research with a total sample of 30 people who have UMKM products and have been running for 1 year. The data analysis technique of this study uses simple linear regression analysis with the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study show that there is an influence between digital marketing on the marketing performance of UMKM. The use of online facilities in terms of marketing, promotions and transactions will increase sales volume and have a positive impact on the income of these people.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF 20WP SOLAR PANEL AS A SOURCE OF ENERGY IN AUTOMATIC SINK
Short-term and long-term energy needs and consumption in the supply and utilization of sustainable energy nationally, require direction and strategic steps to achieve. Fossil energy, which has been the mainstay of energy consumption, has had an impact on the depletion of non-renewable natural resources and increasing environmental damage. This encourages the emergence of various calls to reduce and limit the use of fossil energy and replace it with Renewable Energy. Solar energy is a source of energy that is widely available in nature and is relatively easy to use. Many innovations are made by utilizing sunlight, one of the innovations is by utilizing sunlight as an energy source in an automatic sink. With a 20 Wp solar panel, it can generate electricity of 150.66 Wh/day. This amount can supply an automatic sink which requires 81.18 Wh/day of energy. By carrying out a simple design and calculations and tests in order to obtain an innovation in the use of Renewable Energy.
ANTICIPATING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (KDRT) AGAINST THE LEVEL OF HARMONY IN THE FAMILY
Domestic Violence (KDRT) is a problem that often occurs in the family environment, and a classic problem in the legal environment. Domestic violence causes a loss of harmony level in fostering a household. Victims who experience violence have been given legal protection based on Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (KDRT), but the issuance of this law is not sufficient to anticipate such violence in the household. Therefore, special attention is needed from the government to protect and provide assistance to victims of violence. From this background, it can be stated that the problem is howways or things that can anticipate the occurrence of violence. The purpose of this research is to find outways that can anticipate the occurrence of domestic violence (domestic violence). This research uses descriptive analytical research method, the approach used is normative juridical. The approach method used in this research is the statutory approach.
LEGAL EFFORT AGAINST CHILDREN AS VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE (KDRT)
Children are a mandate and gift from God Almighty, who has inherent dignity and worth as a whole human being. Children are also the next generation of the nation's ideals and human resources for future national development.Domestic violence often occurs in human life.The protection of a child against the law and the elimination of crime and violence in a household are very interesting problems to study and research because children are the potential and successors of the nation's cadres which have basically been placed by the previous generation. The formulation of the problem is how to take legal action against children as victims of Domestic Violence (KDRT). Efforts to protect children must be carried out as early as possible, so that in the future children can participate optimally and can socialize in the surrounding environment and also as heirs and continuation of the future of a nation and state. Efforts to protect children need to be implemented firmly. Article 1 paragraph (2) of Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection.The purpose of this research is to find outlegal protection for children as victims (Domestic Violence (KDRT) and legal remedies against children as victims of Domestic Violence (KDRT).This research uses descriptive analytical research method, the approach used is normative juridical. The approach method used in this research is the statutory approach.
STUDY OF THE POTENTIAL OF NEW RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION (HIBRYD SOLAR AND WIND) AS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCE
Indonesia is a country with a tropical climate where getting sunlight all year round is a gift that must be optimized, and wind energy that always blows which is emission-free and free. The development of these two renewable energies answers the energy problem that depends on fossil energy which causes environmental damage. Utilization of the season is very helpful in producing a combination of wind and solar energy, this combination is called hybrid power, these two energy sources aim to complement each other in optimizing the electrical energy produced. This hybrid power plant has been tested and obtained some data, namely a wind speed of 3.9 m/s can produce an output voltage on the vertical axis wind turbine of 3.20 Volts. The highest measured light intensity is 110, 094 W/m² which produces an input power of 74,907 Watt Pin, output power of 11,484 Watt Pout, with an efficiency of 15% on the solar module. Charging the battery from the initial condition of the 12.9 V/100 Ah battery to fully charged 13.64 V/100 Ah takes 25 hours with an average hourly VAWT energy of 28.61 W, and an average hourly energy of 32 solar modules. 66 Wp. And optimizing the performance of the hybrid generator system can operate for 5 hours with a load of 104 watts.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION AND INCOME FACTORS IN LAND TRANSFER FUNCTION ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Land conversion in Deli Serdang district is able to support regional development directly but does not provide significant enough value, because land conversion will realize regional development if the community is involved in all aspects. Land use change occurs due to changes in land value. The aim of this study was to analyze the education and income factors in the conversion of land to the development of the Deli Serdang district. The method used in this study used exploratory research and descriptive research. This research was conducted in the Deli Serdang Regency area with limitations on areas that experienced land conversion changes. The results of the study are education and income have a significant positive effect on land conversion, land conversion has a negative effect on regional development, education and income have a positive effect on regional development through land conversion.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WEBSITE-BASED SCHOOL-BASED SPP PAYMENT BILLING APPLICATION
In the SPP payment system at SMK Negeri 9 Medan, it is currently still being done manually, namely by means of transactions in cash and handwritten notes, thus slowing down work in the process of paying spp bills. With this, the SPP payment process has not run optimally. For this reason, it is necessary to have an SPP bill payment application to make it easier to make payments digitally. The system is designed using the PHP programming language and using the MySQL server database. The purpose of the system is to make it easier to archive spp bill payment data. It is hoped that the application will maximize admin work so that the target of delivering information and work can run more efficiently and effectively.
LEGAL POLITICS IN CRIMINAL LAW POLICIES INREGULATION OF NARCOTICS CRIME IN INDONESIA
Political Law in Criminal Law Policy Against Arrangement of Narcotics Crime In Indonesia. The background of this journal writing is the rampant problem of narcotics abuse has become a national and international problem. Narcotics abuse can cause physical damage, mental, emotional and attitudes in society. Various indications indicate that the crime of narcotics is an extraordinary crime is a crime that has a large and multidimensional impact on life. In this scientific journal, the author raises the problem of how the concept of criminal law policy in the prevention of crime and how the criminal law policy on the regulation of narcotics crime in Indonesia. In general, this journal is written with the aim that the younger generation and all citizens of Indonesia know what are the policies of criminal law in handling narcotics cases. This paper is made with normative legal research methods based on Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, law books, journals, and views of jurists relating to the material under study. Once analyzed The concept of criminal law policy includes criminal policy, criminal law policy and non-penal policy (penal). Criminal law policies on the regulation of narcotics crimes in Indonesia include criminal liability, acts that are qualified as criminal offenses and criminal sanctions.
DOSAGE TEST OF RHIZOBIUM AND MULTI-ORGANIC KOHEN FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTION SOYBEAN (Glycine max L)
The study aimed to determine the dose of Rhizobium and Kohen multi-organic fertilizer on the Growth and Production of Soybean (Glycine max L). The research method used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors with 16 treatment combinations and 2 blocks. which is the first factor in the administration of rhizobium (R) doses consisting of 4 levels, namely R0 = No Treatment, R1 = 5 g/kg seeds, R2 = 10 g/kg seeds, and R3 = 15 g/kg seeds. The second factor was the multi-organic kohen (S) fertilizer treatment consisting of 4 levels, namely S0 = No Treatment, S1 = 0.5 kg/plot, S2 = 1,5 kg/plot, and S3 = 2,5 kg/plot. The research parameters were plant height, number of productive branches, number of pods per sample, dry weight of seeds per plot, and dry weight of grain per sample.The results showed that treatment with rhizobium dose affected the parameters of dry weight of seeds per plot, but did not affect the parameters of plant height, number of productive branches, number of filled pods, dry weight of seeds per sample.The multiorganic kohen fertilizer treatment had an effect on the dry weight of seeds per plot, and dry weight of seeds per sample, but had no effect on the parameters of plant height, number of productive branches.The interaction of the dose of rhizobium and multi-organic kohen fertilizer did not affect all the observed parameters.
LEVEL OF UNDERSTANDING OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL REPORTS FOR MSME IN PARI CITY VILLAGE, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This study aims to describe the level of understanding of respondents (MSME business) on financial reports to predict business continuity. The research was conducted in Village 10, Pari City, Pantai Cermin, Serdang Bedagai. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews. The results of the study revealed that the level of understanding of the respondents was at the first level, namely knowing. Respondents do not understand or have the ability to explore the process of preparing financial statements. However, at the point of understanding the financial statement accounts, the respondents knew and were able to provide an overview of some of these accounts.
The THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN REALIZING THE RIGHT TO WORK AND A DECENT LIVING IN INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS IN INDONESIA
The right to work and a decent life is part of human rights as stated in the Indonesian Constitution, namely Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. The fulfillment of the right to work and a decent living for Indonesian citizens is the responsibility of the state. The state is obliged to provide employment for every citizen as a means for the community to meet their needs through the work they are engaged in. Likewise, the state is obliged to realize the fulfillment of life needs that are appropriate and appropriate for the community for social welfare. The manifestation of the Government's responsibility is also related to industrial relations, where labor is an important factor in employment relations whose position is often neglected. The method used in this research is normative juridical which examines laws and regulations. As a welfare state, the Indonesian government has a function to carry out national development so that the state is also responsible for protecting and realizing the welfare of all its people. Likewise in industrial relations, the welfare of society, in this case workers, needs to be protected. Primarily through legal instruments, namely Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Employment in industrial relations facilities. The means of industrial relations serve as a guide in regulating the rights and obligations of the parties in industrial relations. The existence of arrangements on the rights and obligations of the parties is the main key to the realization of harmonious industrial relations. More than that, the ultimate goal is the fulfillment of a decent job and life for every worker/laborer. Keywords: Government, Right to work and a decent living, industrial relations.
DEVELOPMENT OF VILLAGE APPARATUS PERFORMANCE IN REALIZING SERVICE IMPROVEMENT FOR THE PARI CITY VILLAGE COMMUNITY , PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This study aims to find out how the development of village apparatus performance in realizing service improvement for the community in Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The Head of Desa and all Village Officials in completing their duties, increasingly required hard work and optimal ability to facilitate the implementation of Pemerintahan tasks. The type of research that the author uses is qualitative descriptive research and explanatory surveys using case study strategies. Data collection techniques used in this study include Observation, Interview and Documentation. The results of this study concluded that there are efforts to improve the performance of the Pari City Village Apparatus in the implementation of government administrative tasks, especially the administration of Village Government needed by all people of Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency.
THE IMPACT OF INTEREST EXPENSES AND INTEREST INCOME ON THE NET PROFIT OF SOE BANKS LISTED ON THE IDX 2021
The purpose of this research is to ascertain how interest income and interest expenses affect net income from 2012 to 2020. The financial statements of Concise Profit and Loss for the years 2012 to 2020 were used as data sources for the quantitative research method. The data normality test and Pearson Product correlation analysis are utilized in the method of data analysis. Moment, the determination coefficient, and the analysis of multiple linear regression. Knowing the effect that Interest Income and Interest Expense have on Net Profit indicates, based on the findings of the data analysis, that the data are normally distributed, that the closeness of the relationship is 0.494 strong category, and that the influence is in the positive direction. Net Profit is affected by interest income and interest expenses by 85.4%, and other variables affect the remaining 14.4%. It is known that significant 0.000 0.05 and t count (6.088) are greater than t table (2.034). At state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this indicates that interest income has a positive effect on net income, with significant 0.023 0.05 and t count (-2.382) greater than t table (2.034). This indicates that state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's net income is partially impacted by interest expense. Additionally, the F count is known to be 103.149 F table 3.28, with a significance level of 0.000 0.05. At state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this demonstrates that all independent variables, specifically interest income and interest expense, have a significant impact on net income simultaneously.
THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT SPECIALISTS TO GO ABOUT AS A WAQF PROMISE DEED OFFICIAL (PPAIW) IN LIGHT OF THE WAQF REGULATION
Waqf is one of the legal acts that have been around for a long time and are still in use in society. Its rules are not complete and are still scattered across a number of different laws and regulations. The ratification of the nazhir legal entity is related to the Notary's role in the waqf legal actions that have been ongoing thus far. The purpose of this research is to ascertain the Authority of a Notary to act as the Official for Making Waqf Pledges (PPAIW) and the implementation of the making of the Waqf Pledge Deed by a Notary who acts as the Official for Making Waqf Pledges (PPAIW). Descriptive research is the focus of this study. Descriptive research aims to accurately describe an individual, a condition, a symptom, or a particular group, as well as to ascertain the spread of a symptom and whether there is a connection between symptoms and other symptoms in society. As stated in the explanation of the provisions of the Law on Notary Position Number 2 of 2014 Concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 Concerning Notary Position, implementation of making the Deed of Waqf Pledge carried out by a Notary as PPAIW
This study aims to determine the engineering budget issued in manufacture of innovative products. In making innovation suma will be done with using qualitative data by using secondary and primary data the results of this study will developed into service in the al amin science and industrial area park. the results of this research are expected to become superior products from the al amin region science and industrial park.
MACHINE LEARNING OPTIMIZATION IN THE FLOOD PRONE AREA MAPPING SYSTEM
One of the areas in Batu Bara Regency, Pahlawan Village, Tanjung Tiram District, has an area of ​​173.79 km² and is located in a lowland area with an altitude of 0.-4.5m which is directly adjacent to the Malacca Strait to the east. Where almost half of the area is affected by sea tides, Hero Village has a tropical climate with two seasons namely the rainy season and the dry season. The people who live in Pahlawan Village, Tanjung Tiram District. There are so many obstacles faced by the people of Pahlawan Village, including the problem of flooding which has an impact on the health and the economy of the community. Lack of counseling and knowledge, as well as public awareness of the occurrence of flooding during high tides, and when the rainy season will increase the water discharge at sea level will rise so that it can cause flooding. Due to the occurrence of floods, and the impact of losses that affect material and non-material, it is very important to map flood-prone areas for regional development planning. Identification of potential floods involves machine learning using the Random Forest method, taking into account the factors that trigger floods. The Random Forest method also provides sensitivity parameters using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve which shows flood-prone areas such as Pahlawan Village, Tanjung Tiram District.
THE LEVEL OF UNDERSTANDING OF THE PEOPLE OF PARI CITY VILLAGE, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY ABOUT INVESTMENT LITERACY ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
The research was conducted to find out how the level of public understanding of investment literacy on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The object of this study is the people of Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Bedagai Regency. This research is a descriptive study presented in the form of tabulations and tables. The sample in this study was 30 respondents. The results of the study stated that the public's understanding of the location, access to information, products, profits and investment risks contained in the Indonesia Stock Exchange is still very low. It is necessary to socialize, educate and promote the benefits of making investments. If people understand the importance of investing, this will help the community in financial planning in the future. The Stock Exchange releases many products that can be the choice of the public to invest with financing that varies according to the ability of the community.
CONSERVATION OF HISTORICAL BUILDINGS IN DUTCH COLONILA "CASE STUDY OF THE BUNG KARNO'S EXILE HOUSE BERASTAGI"
Historic buildings are icons that reflect the nation's history. Bung Karno's Guesthouse is one of the Dutch colonial heritage buildings which became Bung Karno's hiding place during the Dutch colonial period. The building, which is located in Laugumba village, Berastagi city, Tanah Karo district, has become one of the icons of colonial history in North Sumatra province. The layout of the location of the building in the tourist area makes the hidden building one of the historical tourism icons. The basic problem that occurs in the building and raised in this study is the age of the building which is very old and not maintained has the potential for damage to the building. The condition of the building was not maintained and left alone so that many of the building ornaments were damaged. The pattern of conservation of historic buildings that are less effective has an impact on the destruction of the nation's historical values, this also has an impact on decreasing the number of tourists visiting these places. Another problem that occurred in the Bung Karno Guesthouse building was that the application of the electrical installation system under review did not meet the standardization of the General Electrical Installation Regulations, which should be an important part of the safety and conservation of buildings, especially historic buildings. This rationale is supported by the condition of the building that was damaged, and the existing condition of the electrical installation system which still uses the Dutch colonial era installation system that is more than 80 years old which is one of the indicators so that this research is very important to carry out.
THE EFFECT OF CHICKEN MANURE AND COW URINE ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF RED CHILI (Capsicum annum L)
The effect of giving chicken manure and cow urine to the growth and production of red chili (Capsicum annum L). This experiment used a factorial randomized block design (RAK), which consisted of 2 treatment factors with 16 combinations and 2 replications. The factors studied were the provision of chicken manure (R) consisting of 4 levels, namely R0 = 0 kg/m2, R1 = 1 kg/m2, R2 = 2 kg/m2and R3 = 3 kg/m2and the provision of cow urine (S) consists of 4 levels, namely S0 = 0 ml/1000 ml of water/m2, S1 = 100 ml/900 ml of water/m2, S2 = 200 ml/800 ml of water/m2and S3 = 300 ml/700 ml of water/m2. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of branches (branches), number of flowers (flowers), production per sample (g), production per plot (g) and production per hectare (kg). The results showed that the application of chicken manure and cow urine had an effect on the parameters of plant height (cm), number of branches (branches), number of flowers (flowers), production per sample (g), production per plot (g) and production per hectare. (kg). The interaction between chicken manure and cow urine did not affect the parameters of plant height (cm), number of branches (branches), number of flowers (flowers), production per sample (g), production per plot (g) and red chili production per hectare (kg).
AN EFFECT OF APPLICATION GOOGLE CLASSROOM IN LEARNING ENGLISH: A CASE STUDY IN ACCOUNTING STUDY PROGRAM AT MIND DEVELOPMENT UNIVERSITY
This research relates to the application of Google Classroom in learning English in the Accounting Study Program at Pembangunan Panca Budi University. The aim is to determine the effect of using Google Classroom in supporting Accounting learning. Respondents consisted of active students from class 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022 who had used Google Classroom in semesters 1 and 2. The data collection method used was a research questionnaire whose data was analyzed using the SPSS program.The results of the research will later be published in the SINTA National Journal which has previously been presented at a national seminar, and for additional output a book/monograph with an ISBN will be published on the development of teaching models for courses in the Accounting study program.
ENHANCEMENTR MODEL FRONTEND & BACKEND DEVELOPMEN OF SERVICE AND COMPLAINTS SYSTEMS AT UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI MEDAN
The University Quality Assurance Center is a work unit at Pembangunan Panca Budi University which has duties and functions in the field of Quality Assurance which provides direct services to students, lecturers and the public for complaints of academic and non-academic violations. Students, lecturers and the community need a service or facility to make it easier to submit questions and complaints related to academic and non-academic violations which of course hope to get answers directly from those who are experts in their fields. So far, The client application (Mobile Flutter) sends a request in HTTP Request Header format and the backend application (Web CodeIgniter) sends a response in JSON format, which then this JSON formatted data will be decoded and consumed by the mobile application. In sending requests, the mobile application also sends a token that is generated using the JWT (JSON Web Token) library which functions as an identification of the validity of the request sent. Without tokens, any system can send data and requests to our backend applications and that is very dangerous. For this reason, the token is generated when the user logs in at the start of the application. The token contains user data which is encrypted with a certain algorithm.
EARLY MARRIAGE AND ITS AFTERMATH PERSPECTIVES ON ISLAMIC LAW (STUDIES IN MADARASAH ALIAYAH TARBIYAH STUDENTS ISLAMIYAH, HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY)
Early marriage is a social phenomenon that occurs a lot in various regions The phenomenon of early marriage is like an iceberg phenomenon that appears only a small part on the surface, very little exposed in the public domain, but in fact it happens so much among the wider community. Early childhood marriage occurs mainly in rural communities. Early childhood marriage is actually not allowed under the Marriage Law. Article 7 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law states, "Marriage is only permitted if the male side has reached the age of 19 years and the female party has reached the age of 16 years". In Islam, there are expressly no rules that determine the age limit of marriage, based on Islamic law, basically all age levels can perform marital ties. In Islam the condition of marriage is 'aqil and baligh which do not look at the age limit. Early marriage will have an impact on married couples and their children marriage at a young age will also have an impact on each of their families. If the marriage between their children is smooth, it will certainly benefit their parents. But if on the contrary their household situation is unhappy and the end that happens is divorce. This will result in an increase in their cost of living and at worst it will break the familial cord between, the two parties.
ANALYSIS OF BRANDING STRATEGY IN INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS FOR UMKM IN KLAMBIR 5 KEBON, HAMPARAN PERAK, DELI SERDANG, NORTH SUMATERA
Marketing communication has a key role in shaping the brand image and in increasing the sales of a brand. The tight competition situation, technological developments, and changes in consumer behavior make marketers have to implement integrated marketing communications. Brand placement strategy is one of the strategies in integrated marketing communications. This strategy is considered more effective than advertising communication strategies through television media. The concept of brand placement strategy has existed for a long time and continues to develop along with the development of human civilization. By studying, understanding and implementing these strategies, companies can maximize their resources to achieve marketing communication goals effectively and efficiently.
DESIGN MANUFACTURE A GRAIN DRYING MACHINE BASED ON PLTA
Particularly in the Village of Pool, Percut Sei Tuan District, rice is one of the agricultural products, where the current season is uncertain which results in problems in drying rice/grain, although currently there are grain dryers with the help of heating from the combustion process which can cause air pollution. , and even then the tool is still rarely owned by the farmers. Therefore researchers want to design a grain dryer that can be used at any time, with the drying process using the conversion of electrical energy into heat as a producer of hot air and a more automatic tool using a hydroelectric power source as a source of electricity. This PLTA-based grain dryer is controlled using a microcontroller with a diameter of 50 cm as a drying tube, and an air heater as a hot air generator. The grain in the drying tube will be stirred during the drying process with a vane-shaped stirrer, so that the grain can be evenly distributed during drying. The capacity of the tool is 1 – 3 kg, the drying time and also the drying temperature can be adjusted as needed. If the drying time setting has been met, the grain output door will open automatically with the help of a sliding door driven by a dc motor. In the tool tests that have been carried out, the tool is able to reduce the average grain moisture content by up to 3.5% per hour, at a heating temperature setting of 40˚C - 50˚C and a capacity of 1 – 3 Kg. For the use of electric power in drying at this temperature is ± 0.25 KWh every 1 hour.
ACKNOWLEDGE JURIDICAL REVIEW ON THE INFLUENCE OF COMPLETE SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION
Land as a means to meet basic human needs has an important meaning and a very basic role in achieving the welfare of human life, both as individuals and as social beings. Humans as social beings who always make relations with the earth including the wealth contained therein, including land, so that intervention from the Government is needed, especially in the aspect of land which is very closely related to the national economy. This research uses descriptive research, qualitative research type, and uses empirical juridical research with a sociological approach, and this research uses field data collection methods (field research). As for writing this thesis, the writer argues that the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) in Batang Beruh Village has a positive effect on the high interest of the community to participate as participants, and also influences the creation of orderly land, especially orderly law and orderly administration, as well as influencing the increase economy and people's standard of living with easy access to banking capital.
AN APPLICATION OF RESTORATIVES TO CHILDREN OF CRIMINAL OFFENDERS (STUDY AT POLDA NORTH SUMATRA)
The application of restorative justice and system diversion should be the main process or step in resolving disputes when children come into contact with the law. This study aims to find out how the application of the law regarding the application of a restorative justice system to children as perpetrators of criminal acts. Furthermore, to find out how the role of the Police in implementing the restorative justice system for children as perpetrators of crimes in the jurisdiction of the North Sumatra Regional Police. This research uses normative legal research methods and empirical legal research. That the arrangements regarding diversion and the restorative justice system are regulated in Article 6, Article 7 and Article 8..
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPLIANCE OF UMKM TAXPAYERS IN KLAMBIR LIMA KEBUN, HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT
This study aims to analyze the effect on taxpayer compliance. This research was conducted using primary data with a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression, which is operated through the SPSS program. Hypothesis testing with t-test shows that the variable Awareness Taxpayers have no significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance. Whereas Understanding of Tax Regulations, and the Level of Trust of Taxpayers in the System Government has a significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
THE DYNAMICS OF PROSELYTIZING IN MAINTAINING RELIGIOUS HARMONY (Study of Da'i Methods in Da'wah in the city of Sibolga)
Islam is a religion of preaching. Preaching religion is a religion that aims to transmit and as a vehicle for spreading religion. Islam requires its adherents to be acquainted with the method and ability to spread religious teachings which in the Qur'an is called cinta makruf nahi munkar, which means inviting good and avoiding impoverishment. As proof whether these people understand whether they are with Islam or not, it will be seen when they are willing to do good and leave despicable acts. The ultimate goal of da'wah is to achieve human safety and happiness in this world and in the future. The city of Sibolga is a plural area that has a population of more than one ethnic group where each ethnic group has a different culture that they bring from their place of origin, hence interactions between different ethnic groups, especially the Toba Batak ethnic group and the Pesisir ethnic group. (Islam). Therefore, preachers and religious experts are needed who can maintain harmony between communities in the city of Sibolga.
THE EFFECT OF ORGANIZING TRAINING PROGRAMS AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PARI CITY VILLAGE COMMUNITY, PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This research was conducted to find out and understand how the influence of the implementation of the Training and Human Resource Development program on Community Performance. This research was conducted in Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research method used in this study is descriptive quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis. The sample used in this study was 30 respondents who were residents of Pari City Village. The results showed that partially and simultaneously the variables of HR Training and Development had a positive and significant effect on Community Performance. The varied contribution of training and human resource development to community performance was 45.5%.
THE PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY: A VALUE OF TRUST (AMANAH) IN FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY.
This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, the first objective of this research is to find out and analyze the perceptions or views of actors (informants) regarding the value of trust in financial accountability. In addition, the second objective is to determine the application of the value of trust in financial accountability including (financial planning, financial management and financial reporting). The research location is Al Washliyah Sibolga College of Economics, where STIE is a high school that has the most students in its region. The data used are primary data (derived from interviews with key informants), and secondary data (derived from interviews with additional informants, books, financial documents, and some literature). Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions and are supported with the help of the NVivo 12 Plus application. The results of this study are that the value of trust is seen or interpreted as a form of effort to maintain commitment. The commitment in question is that campus financial management starting from planning, management to reporting must refer to the book of financial systems and procedures that have been regulated and published by the Al Washliyah organization. One of the applications of the value of trust in financial accountability is that each income is used in accordance with its designation, STIE Al Washliyah Sibolga guarantees that any income or income will not be used unless it is in accordance with its designation and must be reported and can be accounted.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MANAGEMENT CLASS IN KINDERGARTEN AT AL ARABI
The purpose of the study was to find out about the implementation of classroom management in Al Farabi Islamic Kindergarten in the management of classroom management. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of interview, observation, and documentation instruments, while the data analysis uses data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing data. The results show that Al Farabi Integrated Islamic Kindergarten has paid attention to classroom management which includes structuring infrastructure according to learning activities, designing classes, getting sunlight into the classroom, providing trash cans in the classroom, a place to play and learn in the classroom. classrooms, colorful tables and chairs, adding accessories to the classroom, by paying attention to this, the process and learning objectives will go according to plan, because the teacher can create an effective and fun learning atmosphere, because good class management is a class that can optimize early childhood development. This research is expected to contribute to creating good classroom management in Integrated Islamic Kindergartens of its kind.
DEVELOPING OF INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA FOR THE LEARNING OF OLD LITERATURE READING BASED ON RESEPTION THEORY FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
This study aims to develop interactive multimedia for the learning of old literature reading based on reception theory that acceptable as a learning media or high school students.This study is Research and Development (R & D) research by using Borg & Gall model. This study has been modified into six research steps namely, preliminary stage, product planning, product development, validation test, product revision, and product trial. The subjects consisted of 3 students for one-to-one trials, 6 students for small group trials, and 25 students for large group trials. The result of the research shows that (1) the interactive multimedia of reading old literature reading based on reception theory for junior high school students is categorized as "good" according to expert opinion, and "excellent" category based on media expert, teacher response, small group trials, and large group trials. (2) interactive multimedia learning reading of old literature based on reception theory for junior high school students is suitable for learning media.
AN EFFECT OF COMPENSATION SERVICE CAPABILITIES AND IMPACT ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN PT. BUKOPIN BANK BRANCH MEDAN
This study aims to determine how much influence compensation and service capability together have on customer satisfaction at PT. Bukopin Bank Medan Branch.The population in this study were all employees at PT. Bank Bukopin Branch Medan based on data as of June 2013 as many as 134 people. Data were collected using questionnaires, observation and literature study.Because the calculated F value (0.516) is smaller than F table (3.16), the hypothesis H0 is accepted and the hypothesis H1 is rejected. This shows that statistically the compensation factor and service ability have no significant effect on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Bank Bukopin Medan Branch.To find out what customers want, PT. Bank Bukopin Medan Branch conducted a customer satisfaction survey , so that it can be seen the degree of customer satisfaction and where the customer dissatisfaction is, this can be an evaluation for Bank Bukopin itself in order to further improve its services
AN EFFECT OF PARENT’S SUPPORT ON SUCCESS OF GIVING TREATMENT AUTISM THERAPY
Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder that thoroughly interferes with cognitive, emotional and psychomotor functions. Therefore it can also be said as a neurobiological disorder accompanied by several problems, such as autoimmunity, digestive disorders, sensory integration disorders and imbalance of amino acid composition. Being a parent who has an autistic child is not easy, both emotionally and financially. There are even parents who have to sell goods that they have to cover the cost of therapy that is not cheap and is long-term. The hope is that the child will get the best chance of healing so that they will get the right knowledge about the condition of the child so that they have the right plan for their future, but this can be achieved if there is support from parents for the healing process of their child through treatment. the therapy they provide at autism therapy sites. Parent’s support in this case includes emotional, informational, instrumental, appreciation and social support. The sample used as subjects in this study were 22 parents who had autism children from various therapeutic sites in North Sumatra. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling where the sample of his parents were those who had given autism therapy treatment for 5 years after his child was diagnosed by a doctor or psychologist. The results of this study indicate that the influence of the support of parents who have autistic children on the success of the treatment of autism therapy that has been done.
AN EFFECT OF SALARY AND FACILITIES ON EMPLOYEE SPIRIT AT PT. BAKRIE SUMATERA PLANTATIONS BRANCH MEDAN
A study must have a purpose, while the general purpose of this research is to find out whether the salary and facilities both partially and simultaneously affect employee morale at PT. Bakrie Sumatera Plantations Medan Branch and how much influence they have.From the results of the research that has been discussed by processing and questionnaires and using several tests it can be concluded that partially, the salary variable (X1) has a significant influence on employee moralePT. Bakrie Sumatera Plantations Medan Branch. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the t count > t table (33,997> 1,999). While the facility variable (X2) has no significant effect on employee moralePT. Bakrie Sumatera Plantations Medan Branch. This means that the hypothesis in this study was rejected, as evidenced by the value of t count F table (583,968> 3.15). The variable salary (X1) and facilities (X2) is able to contribute to the influence of the employee morale variable by 95% while the remaining 5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study
TAZKIYATU Al-NAFS METHOD IN SHAPING THE MORALS OF LEARNERS IN PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL TARBIYAH ISLAMIYAH HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT DELI SERDANG REGENCY
Tazkiyatun Nafs is related to the purpose of human life, which is to obtain happiness both physically and spiritually. This happiness is the perfection of the soul, and the perfection of the soul itself depends on its purity. As for what hinders the perfection of the soul is the stain that is inflicted with ugly qualities. The purpose of this study is to find out how the application of the Tazkiyatu Al-Nafs method in forming student morals, then the method carried out in this study is qualitative in the field approach. While the result of this research is the success of Tazkiyatun Nafs Education in forming noble morals at MAS Tarbiyah Islamiyah Hamparan Perak can be shown by, First can be seen from Change behavior (Change of attitude, calmness) can control themselves from the luxuries of the world, then it is not easy to be emotional and calm in carrying out the learning process Second can be seen with the soul of students who are obedient in worship, which is accompanied by an increase in the quality and quantity of worship to God, being punctual in carrying out obligatory worship and always maintaining the things that are prodded. Third, there is an attitude that arises in students in the form of being honest in speaking, polite manners to others, tawadhu, zuhud, qonaaah attitudes.
THE EFFECT OF ADDING SWEET ORANGE ESSENTIAL OIL IN ANDROMED EXTENDER ON GOAT SPERM MOTILITY
This study aimed to determine the effect of andromed diluent added with various levels of sweet orange essential oil on buck spermatozoa. Observations were made microscopically, namely by observing the motility of buck spermatozoa. This study hypothesized that adding sweet orange essential oil to andromed diluent could increase and maintain the percentage value of spermatozoa motility in buck semen. The materials used in this study were buck fresh semen, andromed and sweet orange essential oil. The experimental design used in the study was a non-factorial, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and five replications. The treatment added 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1% sweet orange essential oil. The parameters observed were the motility evaluation of buck spermatozoa. The results showed the motility of spermatozoa with the addition of sweet orange essential oil P0 = 70%, P1 = 70%, P2 = 75%, P3 = 75%, and P4 = 75%. It concluded that the best result and recommended use in Buck Artificial Insemination was the addition of 1% essential oil (P4).
DESIGN OF A CATTLE RECORDING APPLICATION USING THE DESIGN THINKING METHOD
Increasing livestock production is inseparable from the use of technology in farming. One of the technologies that can help breeders increase their production is to have good livestock data records, the Karya Bersama farmer group realizes that the use of technology in the livestock sector is urgently needed, namely livestock recording, livestock recording can help breeders store or record livestock properly, by using the design thinking method, researchers can find out the application of recording sheep livestock needed by breeders, especially farmer groups working together.
The Role of Trade Unions/Labourers in Legal Protection Efforts Against Workers/Labourers in the Atmosphere of the Covid-19 Pandemic In view of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower
Trade unions are formed by workers by ensuring that their position and rights as workers can be balanced with the obligations they perform for employers. In the relationship between workers and employers or employers, it is undeniable that the position of workers is higher. And sometimes it results in the arbitrariness of the employers towards their workers. To reduce and deal with the possibility of this arbitrariness, workers should have an association which is usually called a trade union. with trade unions, workers can unite so as to balance their position with employers. Article 1 paragraph 1 expressly states that a trade/labor union is an organization formed from, by and for workers/laborers both within the company and outside the company, which is free, open, independent, democratic. This study uses a normative juridical approach, namely by collecting, studying and analyzing and understanding law as a set of rules or positive norms in the statutory system that regulates human life. In Law no. 21 of 2000 concerning Worker/Labour Unions spells out what the objectives of trade/labor unions are to provide protection, defend rights and interests, and improve proper welfare for workers/laborers and their families.
Enhances A Villages Welfare By Updating Village Fund Allocations And Village Policies
The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of the benefits of village fund allocation, the benefits of village funds, and village policies on community welfare. This is also done to find out whether the benefits of village fund allocations, the benefits of village funds or village policies are equally influential on community welfare. All data is processed by multiple regression analysis by looking at the validity test, reliability, and hypothetical testing with the F test t test and determination test. The results of this study indicate that the benefits of village fund allocation, the benefits of village funds have an effect on community welfare while village policies have no effect on community welfare, and the benefits of village fund allocation, the benefits of village funds and village policies are equally influential on community well-being. and village policy both affect the welfare of community.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CREATIVE INDUSTRY IN KOTA PARI VILLAGE, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
This research was conducted to determine and analyze the factors that influence the development of the creative industry. The research location is in Kota Pari Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The sample in this study is a community of business actors totaling 30 people. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and the calculation is assisted by the SPSS application version 25. The results showed that partially and simultaneously the Workforce Owned (X1), Technology Capabilities Owned (X2), Easy Access to Communication (X3), Creativity Owned (X4) and Social Media (X5) had a positive and significant effect on the Development of the Creative Industry (Y) with a percentage of influence of 54.3% .
DIGITAL MARKETING TOURISM DESTINIATION PARI CITY VILLAGE PANTAI CERMIN DISTRICT SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY
Digital marketing in the current era is very important, especially in marketing a product, especially tourism. This study aims to help rural communities to continue to do tourism marketing with a digital concept. The location of the study was Pari City Village, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research used a descriptive qualitative research method with a total of 15 informants. The results of the study explained; 1) the need to carry out sustainable tourism development, 2) utilize information technology as a digital marketing effort, 3) evaluate the Village website so that more information is needed by the community, 4) promotion of village tourism with social media, 5) the concept of atention, interest, desire, action (AIDA) and 6) branding village tourism.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE CREATIVE ECONOMY ON THE ECONOMY OF THE PEOPLE OF PEMATANG SERAI VILLAGE, TANJUNG PURA DISTRICT, LANGKAT REGENCY THROUGH HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
The current economic era is called the era of the creative economy. This study aims to analyze the influence of the creative economy on the community's economy through human resource management. The research location is in Pematang Serai Village, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The sample in this study was 30 respondents. The results of the study explained that based on the results of the direct effect of the Creative Economy, it has a positive and significant effect on Human Resource Management. The Creative Economy has a positive and significant effect on the Community Economy. Human Resource Management has a positive and significant effect on the Community Economy. Meanwhile, based on the results of the indirect effect of the Creative Economy, it has a positive and significant effect on the Community Economy through Human Resource Management.
OPTIMIZING THE DIRECTOR GENERAL OF CUSTOMS SUPERVISION OF ACT CRIMINAL MONEY LAUNDERING IN EFFORTS TO RESCUE STATE ASSETS
Money laundering crimes (TPPU) are increasingly complex, crossing jurisdictional boundaries, using increasingly varied modes. ML has penetrated into various sectors, so that it can threaten the integrity and stability of the financial system and the economy, as well as endanger the foundations of social, national and state life. This study aims to describe and analyze the regulatory dimensions of policies in controlling cash and/or other payment instruments whose implementation is borne by DJBC. This research uses a type of normative legal research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that DGCE's policy in supervising the carrying of cash is based on 2 (two) dimensions of different laws and regulations. First, the dimensions of prevention, monitoring and supervision of the potential of ML. Second, the dimension of the manifestation of Bank Indonesia's authority to request information and data regarding foreign exchange activities that cross national borders. The results of the study show that DGCE's policy in supervising the carrying of cash is based on 2 (two) dimensions of different laws and regulations. First, the dimensions of prevention, monitoring and supervision of the potential of ML. Second, the dimension of the manifestation of Bank Indonesia's authority to request information and data regarding foreign exchange activities that cross national borders. The DGCE's role is increasingly important and strategic in overseeing the transfer of cash and/or other payment instruments to and from the territory of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia in order to prevent and eradicate money laundering crimes.
LICENSING CRIMINAL ACTS IN MINING LAW: AN EPISTEMOLOGICAL ERROR WITH THE CONCEPT OF PEOPLE'S MINING AREA
DETERMINATION OF SUSPECT TOWARD WITNESS THAT PROVIDED INFORMATION IN CRIMINAL TRIALS: EXPANSION OF THE AUTHORITY OF JUDGES
This research is based on the power of the judiciary through the implementation of the main functions and duties of the judge to resolve a case submitted to him as well as to uphold the law and provide justice. The method used in this research is normative legal research with data sources obtained from primary legal materials, namely laws and regulations and secondary legal materials, namely books, legal journals, results of scientific research, and opinions of experts. The data obtained was then processed and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method, namely by describing the data in the form of regular, coherent, logical, and effective sentences so as to facilitate understanding and interpretation of the data and describing the data in the form of sentence descriptions. The results of the study show that the Criminal Procedure Code has been perfected by the existence of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 21/PUU-XII/2014 which explains that the conditions for determining a suspect must be based on at least 2 (two) pieces of evidence as stipulated in Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code and accompanied by an examination of potential suspects.
A PROTECTION COPYRIGHT REGISTRATION CULTURE
Folklore is part of traditional knowledge, cultural traditions within the scope of art, literature and science. Folklore is one of the intellectual property rights of the community that must be given legal protection in an effort to preserve the nation's culture. Legal protection of folklore is carried out based on three considerations; (1) the development of national character in traditional knowledge, (2) the enactment of intellectual property rights regimes and folklore (3) economic value. Folklore protection shows the existence of a culture, emphasizing the identity or characteristics of a region. The Foklor dispute that occurred in International is one example, where the original culture (folklor) from Indonesia is claimed by Malaysia as the original culture of its country such as Reog Ponorogo, Pendet Dance, Gondang Sembilan. So it needs concern from the government both central and regional to preserve the nation's culture and legal protection as an intellectual work culture. Legal protection that can be done by registering Copyright to the Directorate General of IPR of the Republic of Indonesia and International through WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization).
ENHANCED A CHARACTER EDUCATION SINGLE-PARENT FAMILIES
Enhancing character education within single-parent families is of utmost importance. Introducing and cultivating character education in young children should be prioritized from an early age. The early stages of infancy offer optimal opportunities for providing meaningful emotional stimulation. Exploring the parenting techniques within single-parent households can contribute to character education for children. This research utilizes a qualitative approach with a focus on phenomenology. Primary and secondary data sources, including observations, interviews, and documents, were employed to gather relevant information on this research topic. The interactive analytical model developed by Miles and Huberman was utilized to analyze the data, employing techniques such as data reduction, data visualization, and data verification to draw conclusions. The primary finding of this study reveals that despite their limitations in terms of knowledge and experience, single-parent households place significant emphasis on character education during early childhood. Religious teachings and imparting the importance of discipline are integral aspects of character education. However, economic and sociocultural barriers hinder single-parent households from dedicating sufficient quality time to their children's meaningful character development.
ANALYSIS OF HUMAN RESOURCE COMPETENCIES AND UTILIZATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE WORK PRODUCTIVITY OF BUSINESS
The rapid development of information technology has made almost all business actors open their eyes by paying attention to the development of information technology in order to be able to compete in a competitive, effective and efficient manner. This study aims to analyze the effect of human resource competence and the use of information technology on the work productivity of business actors in Pematang Serai Village, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. Models and data analysis techniques in this study used a multiple linear regression approach using a questionnaire research instrument. The sample for this study was 57 respondents including: micro, small and medium enterprises in Pematang Serai Village using a questionnaire to collect data. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that competence and utilization of information technology have a partial and simultaneous positive and significant effect on work productivity. The results of the test for the coefficient of determination explain that the determination of the independent variables of competence and utilization of information technology on the dependent variable of work productivity is 22%, while the remaining value is 78% which can be explained by other independent variables.
ENHANCE VILLAGE FINANCIAL SYSTEM REALIZE ACCOUNTABILITY IN PEMATANG SERAI VILLAGE.
The findings of this study reveal several strategies for achieving success in implementing SISKEUDES in Pematang Serai Village. These strategies include: Enhancing the quality of the village's vision, mission, and goals to prioritize national/regional development issues in line with the available resources. Improving the quality of the Village Work Program, as outlined in the Regional Long-Term Development Plan (RJPMD) and the Annual Village Government Work Plan (RKP). This involves analyzing the potential for income growth and maximizing village expenditure efficiency. Enhancing the quality of human resources involved in producing SISKEUDES information through continuous support and assistance from the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP). Collaborating with educational institutions to foster the development of high-quality human resources through various cooperation programs. In summary, this study identifies strategies to promote the successful implementation of the Village Financial System (SISKEUDES) in Pematang Serai Village. By focusing on improving the village's vision, optimizing the Village Work Program, enhancing human resources, and fostering collaboration with educational institutions, the aim is to enhance accountability and financial management in the village.
RELATIONSHIP TO CUSTOM LAW AND NATIONAL LAW TOWARDS RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
The assessment of governance and the distribution of justice in Indonesia is a crucial topic to discuss. Firstly, because Indonesian society is diverse and heterogeneous. Both, the complexity of laws and issues surrounding the terms 'lex' (legislation, regulations) and 'ius' (law, recht). And thirdly, the opinion of Apeldoorn that there is law outside of legislation. The Republic of Indonesia is a legal state (rechtsstaat). In this regard, the state should ensure the enforcement of justice by implementing and upholding existing laws, including customary law. This perspective of legal centralism is assumed to signal the demise of "nonstate" judiciary. However, behind the Principle of Judicial Power Implementation by State Courts, there exists an "unwritten constitution," which is the people' s will regarding justice in the name of the law that exists in society. Whether one likes it or not, non-state judiciary will emerge as a manifestation of the need and legal awareness regarding order and tranquility that cannot always be achieved by state judicial bodies. In this study, the adopted legal concept refers to the fact that outside of state courts, there are also non-formal judicial systems that operate based on customary laws within the community.
AN EFFECTIVENESS MODEL IN EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH RIGHT TARGET RECRUITMENT AND JOB PLACEMENT POLICIE
This research is useful to be carried out in a company formed by the kelambir lima sub-district office in fulfilling national regulations as a manager and community service. The problem underlying this research is the policy of recruitment, selection, simultaneous and partial job placement which has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. From the results of the F test simultaneously/simultaneously the recruitment policy, selection, work placement performance of one employee at the output in the village of Kelambir Lima. employee performance. While the Test of Determination of Headjusted R square is 99.1%, the variation in performance can be explained by the independent variables from recruitment, selection, and a 1% job placement policy. by other independent variables such as compensation, leadership style and work environment.
AN EFFECT OF FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF ISLAMIC PEOPLE'S FINANCING BANKS IN NORTH SUMATRA
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the Financial Performance of Islamic People's Financing Banks in North Sumatra. Specifically to analyze the effect of the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on Return On Equity (ROE). The research approach uses Quantitative with Panel Data Types for 2017 – 2021, Panel Data Multiple Linear Regression analysis techniques. The results of this study are: Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has no partial effect on Return On Equity (ROE) at Islamic People's Financing Banks in North Sumatra.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF CONSTRUCTION SERVICE INCOME TAX ON PT. CAHAYA SUTRACO PANGKALAN SUSU
This research is entitled "Analysis of the Application of Construction Services Income Tax at PT Cahaya Sutraco Pangkalan Susu". This study aims to determine the nature of the imposition and rates of construction services in the Final Income Tax and also to determine whether the application of construction services income tax at PT. Cahaya Sutraco is in accordance with the applicable tax law. The type of research used in thisresearch isdescriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews and documentation, and the data used are primarydata and secondarydata. The results of the research that has been done that PT Cahaya Sutraco there is a mistake in calculating the final income tax in the tax base. Employees in the accounting / tax section should be more careful about the calculation of the basis for the imposition of final income tax so that no errors occur in the future.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF INFLATION, INTEREST RATES, AND THE EXCHANGE RATE OF THE DOLLAR ON THE RETURN OF COMPOSITE STOCK PRICE INDEX IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
This study analyzes the influence of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the return of the Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (ISE). The study utilizes a quantitative research method and secondary data from reports on inflation, interest rates, and the dollar exchange rate from the period of 2015-2018, obtained from the website www.bi.go.id. The data is analyzed using unit root tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that the variables of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates are not stationary at the level. The regression analysis shows that inflation has a negative influence on the CSPI, interest rates have a negative influence on the CSPI, and exchange rates have a positive influence on the CSPI. The classical assumption tests reveal no issues of multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity, but there is a problem of autocorrelation. These findings support previous research that demonstrates the influence of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the CSPI. The study also supports previous research that shows a negative impact of exchange rates on the property sector stock prices. This can be explained by the appreciation of the rupiah against the dollar, which affects the marketing of Indonesian products abroad, particularly in terms of price competition. The study concludes that inflation has a negative and insignificant influence on stock prices, interest rates have a negative and insignificant influence on stock prices, and exchange rates have a positive and significant influence on economic growth. Future research is recommended to include other independent variables such as money supply or trade balance to further analyze the impact on the stock market.
THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IMPLEMENTATION ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE
The purpose of this study is to prove the application of good corporate governance to company performance. This research uses quantitative research. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and the coefficient of determination (Adjusted RSquare). The basis for sampling in this study using purposive sampling with a total sample of 7companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the IDX. The resultsshowed that the independent board of commissioners had a significant effect oncompany performance with a tcount of 6.415 with a significance level of 0.000. Managerial ownership has a significant effect on company performance with atcount of 2.741 with a significance level of 0.012. Institutional ownership has asignificanteffecton company performance with at countof3,567 with asignificance level of 0.006. Taken together,the independent board of commissioners,management ownership and institutional ownership have asignificant effect on company performance with a value of Fcount of 14,304 whileF table is 2,874 and a significance level of 0.027. This can be seen in the results of the coefficient of determination (AdjustedRSquare), which means that the dependent variable that can be presented by the independent variable is 64.4%. While the remaining35.6% is presented by other variables thatare not included in theregression model.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR CASH RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS AT PT PEGADAIAN SUNGGAL FIELD BRANCH
This study entitled "Analysis of the Application of Accounting Information Systems to Cash Receipts and Expenditures at PT. Pegadaian Medan Sunggal Branch. This study aims to analyze the application of the cash receipts and disbursements accounting information system by PT. Pegadaian Medan Sunggal Branch and prove whether the accounting information system for cash receipts and disbursements is free from human error. The research on the application of the cash receipts and disbursements accounting information system was carried out using descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques in this study were in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation, the data used were primary data and secondary data. The results of the research that has been done that the application of the accounting information system at the company is quite good in recording cash receipts and disbursements transactions, where this recording system has been carried out systematically on a computer. However, this accounting information system is not free from human error. It is recommended that the application of the accounting information system in the company is carried out better so that it is free from human error.
DESIGNED A PROTOCOL BASE AS THE DRIVING FORCE FOR THE FREIGHT LIFT IN BUILDING I OF PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI UNIVERSITY
The protocol base system is a communication from Arduino to other Arduino, this communication can be used by more than 10 Arduino, in this case one Arduino is used as a protocol base so that it only functions as a signal receiver and sender, while as a signal provider and receiver there are four other Arduino which have their respective programs in it and every command from each Arduino is connected to each other so that there is no miss communication. Here is how the base protocol system works. When the lift has been opened for access, Arduino 1 gives a signal to Arduino 5 that the lift has been opened for access, then Arduino 5 sends a signal to Arduino 3 to issue a notification that the lift can be accessed. When the lift reaches the destination floor Arduino 2 gives a signal to Arduino 5 that the lift has arrived at the destination floor, then Arduino 5 gives a signal to Arduino 3 to notify the user that the lift has arrived and also simultaneously gives a signal to Arduino 1 so that re-closing the lift again so that it is not used carelessly. When the lift load is overloaded Arduino 4 gives a signal to Arduino 5 that the lift is overloaded, Arduino 5 gives a signal to Arduino 3 to notify that the lift is overloaded and sends a signal to Arduino 2 to turn off the motor power supply so that the motor does not move.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING BANANA HULL POC AND FERTILIZER COW MANURE ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF PEANUT (Arachis hypogeae L)
Efforts to improve the peanut cultivation system (Arachis hypogaea L) need to be done to increase peanut productivity in order to reduce imports. One way that can be done is by using organic materials such as POC banana hump and cow dung fertilizer. This study aims to determine the effect of giving POC banana weevil and cow dung fertilizer on the growth and production of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L). This research was conducted at Jln. Milkfish, East Binjai District, North Sumatra by using a factorial randomized block design consisting of the first factor, namely the provision of banana weevil POC (P) consisting of 3 levels, namely P0 (0 liters/plot), P1 (1 liter/ liters of water/plot). ) and P2 (1 liter/liter of water/Plot). The results showed that the application of POC banana weeds had no significant effect on all observation parameters and cow dung had a very significant effect on wet peanut production per sample and wet peanut production per plot but had no significant effect on plant height parameters, number of leaves, number of pods. per sample and number of pods per plot. From the application of cow dung fertilizer to the production of peanut plants, the best was in K3 (3 kg/plot) and the lowest production of peanuts was in k0 (0 kg/plot).
THE EFFECT OF COW MANURE FERTILIZER AND COCONUT WATER POC ON THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF KAILAN PLANTS (Brassica oleracea Alboglabra)
Effect of applying cow manure and coconut water liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of kailan plants (Brassica oleracea Alboglabra). The aim was to determine the effect of cow manure and coconut water liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of kailan plants (Brassica oleracea Alboglabra) and their interactions. This experiment used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors with 16 treatment combinations and 2 blocks so that there were 32 research plots. The factors studied were the first factors in the treatment of cow manure (A) consisting of 4 levels, namely: A0 = 0 kg / plot (Control), A1 = 1 kg / plot, A2 = 2 kg / plot, A3 = 3 kg / Plots. The second factor of giving POC coconut water (K) consisted of 4 levels namely: K0 = 0 ML / L / Plot (Control), K1 = 300 ml / L / Plot, K2 = 600 ml / L/ Plot, K3 = 900 ml / L / Plot. The results showed that the effect of cow manure and coconut water liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), production per sample (g), and production per plot (g). The interaction between the administration of cow manure and liquid organic coconut fertilizer had no effect on plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), production per sample (g), and production per plot (g).
MOSQUE-BASED ZAKAT FITRAH: PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION
This examination plans to decide the execution of the assortment and conveyance of zakat fitrah which has been done by mosques in Binjai City. This exploration will audit top to bottom the zakat assortment and strengthening programs. This examination additionally contains an evaluative component, to give an assessment to mosque managers viewing the viability and productivity as well as the advantages got by mustahik from the execution of the zakat fitrah dispersion program. This examination utilizes a subjective exploration strategy. The creator will make sense of top to bottom the discoveries that the creator has acquired in the field, and afterward give a translation, and orchestrate it deliberately so it is straightforward. Responsibility for the administration of infaq zakat as far as strategy making is great, where the mosque's amil or BKM generally hold gatherings when strategy choices are made, however they are never reported in a composition and get formal endorsement. The system for gathering and dispersing zakat fitra is great and responsible.
INTRODUCTION TO THE WORLD OF STOCK INVESTMENT AMONG MILLENIAL CHILDREN IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL NEGERI 1 STABAT
Investment is still one of the most difficult things to do, especially for the younger generation, especially in investing in the capital market because many assume that investing in the capital market is difficult to do and requires large initial capital and the risk of the future. capital market investment is difficult to do and requires a large initial capital and a large future risk. Future risk. The IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange) as the body in charge of problems in capital market investment in Indonesia launched the capital market investment in Indonesia launched a product in the form of an Investment Gallery created on campus with the aim of becoming the target of students. Campus with the aim of being the most potential target for students to become young investors and provide additional knowledge to residents around the campus as well as to provide additional knowledge to residents around the campus as well to start investing in the capital market, especially stocks and shares. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the existence of the Investment Gallery on the Gunadarma campus is a good idea. the existence of the Investment Gallery on the Gunadarma campus can increase student interest in investing in the capital market from a young age.
THE EFFECT OF SAP IMPLEMENTATION, THE UTILIZATION OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND THE ROLE OF THE INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION ON THE QUALITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL REPORTS IN MEDAN CITY
The research analysis is to prove whether the application of SAP, the application of the use of regional financial accounting information systems and the role and function of internal audit have a positive and significant impact on the quality of the financial statements of the Medan City Government. The data analysis technique used is associative quantitative method. Primary data collection using a questionnaire study. The sample is 30 respondents. The results showed that the partial application of SAP had a positive and significant effect on the quality of the Medan City Government's financial reports. The application of the use of regional financial accounting information systems partially has a positive and significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Medan City Government. The application of the role and function of the internal audit partially has a positive and significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Medan City Government. The application of SAP, theapplication of the use of regional financial accounting information systems and the role and function of internal audit simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Medan City Government.
ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM OF TRADE GOODS INVENTORY AND ACCOUNTING IMPLEMENTATION AT PT. SAMA ELOK
The purpose of this research was to find out how the internal control system of the merchandise supply in PT. Equally Good and whether the company's policy on recording and valuing merchandise inventory is in accordance with PSAK No. 14. The analysis method used in this study is descriptive method. The results of this study show that the system of internal control using the trading supply information system is that this trading supply information system makes the procedures and activities performed by the company faster and faster. The process of calculating the goods can be computerized and the results of the calculations given are faster and more accurate. Trademark stock data may be provided on a timely basis with the design of this design information as this data is updated automatically at each transaction of receipt and expenditure. The availability of this design information system enables the Director to monitor the performance of the merchandise section of the merchandise inventory reports. The simulation results of the amount of time it takes for the process of providing merchandise using this design information system results in a saving of 75 minutes from the initial system. PSAK No. 14 companies have implemented well. This can be seen from the logging system and the inventory valuation method has been carried out in accordance with accounting principles.
ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF MURABAHAH IN SHARIA KPR FINANCING IN TERMS OF PSAK NO. 102 AT BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA BRANCH MEDAN PADANG BULAN
This research is entitled "Accounting for Murabahah in Islamic Mortgage Financing in terms of PSAK No. 102 at Bank Syariah Indonesia Branch Medan Padang Bulan". This study aims to implement the murabahah contract on Sharia mortgages and the conformity of PSAK No. 102 Revision 2019 regarding murabahah accounting at Bank Syariah Indonesia Branch Medan Padang Bulan. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique in this study was in the form of interviews and some data obtained from Bank Syariah Indonesia Branch Medan Padang Bulan. The results of the research on the application of the murabahah contract on Sharia mortgages have been in accordance with what has been determined. Meanwhile, the implementation of murabahah financing is not fully in accordance with PSAK No. 102 Revision 2019 at Bank Syariah Indonesia Branch Medan Padang Bulan such as banks only apply murabahah financing based on orders only, meaning that, in PSAK 102 it is stated that murabahah can be carried out based on orders or without orders, in fact At Bank Syariah Indonesia Medan Padang Bulan Branch only applies murabahah based on order only.
COWORKING SPACE DESIGN IN MEDAN CITY WITH GREEN ARCHITECTURE CONCEPT
Designing a Coworking Space with a Green Architecture concept in Medan City is a design project aimed at creating a flexible and environmentally friendly workspace in Medan City. The Green Architecture concept is applied in this design to have a positive impact on the surrounding environment. This Coworking Space has several unique features, such as the use of workspace, private space, and relaxation space. It is expected that this Coworking Space will contribute to the development of businesses and entrepreneurship in Medan City. The design process of this Coworking Space is explained in detail in this article, from the concept to the final design.
A SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL CONCEPT APPROACH TO MOSQUE DESIGN IN MEDAN
A mosque is a building of worship that is widely spread in Indonesia, because many of these buildings are found because the majority of the population in Indonesia is Muslim. A mosque is a place that not only functions for worship but also contains beauty, holiness and a sense of comfort for future users. methods or approaches, including data collection methods, literature, site location surveys, discussion and data analysis and concept formulation design. This data is then grouped again to create a room. The space is in the form of a zoning drawing of the shape of a mosque, as well as other supporting facilities. Ideas for designing a mosque area that can accommodate the needs of its future users by providing a sustainable architectural approach. The design concept for this mosque carries the concept of sustainable architecture which can maximize its function other than for worship. As for sustainable architecture, several literatures reveal that the application of a building context with the concept of sustainable architecture also gives a comfortable impression and is aimed at environmentally friendly development, which utilizes natural potential as much as possible. Sustainable architecture is an environmentally friendly building, which is designed and built using sustainable building technology, sustainable energy systems, sustainable building materials and sustainable building materials that do not burden future generations with environmental and financial debt.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CO-WORKING SPACE IN A CAFE BUILDING WITH A MODERN ARCHITECTURE CONCEPT
The application of the co-working space concept in cafes with a modern architectural approach has become a phenomenon that has attracted attention in the context of the workplace and visitor experience. This research aims to explain how combining co-working space with a modern cafe concept can create a multifunctional environment, combining elements of work space functionality with a comfortable cafe atmosphere and attractive aesthetics. By using literature methods and direct observation of co-working work space that is integrated with a cafe, this research shows that co-working space in a modern cafe is not only a place to work, but also a place to collaborate, socialize and inspire. The interior design is carefully chosen and uses modern architectural concepts such as the use of minimalist materials, natural lighting, and flexible space to support the dynamic functionality of the space. The results of this research show that the concept of co-working space in a cafe with a modern architectural approach has a significant impact on user experience. Visitors have the opportunity to work efficiently while enjoying the cozy and inspiring atmosphere of the cafe. Technology integration, ergonomic comfort and adequate facilities are important factors in attracting user interest.
CONSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS OF CHANGING THE PRESIDENT'S TERM OF OFFICE TO 3 (THREE) PERIOD FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
The large role of the president, especially for a country that adheres to a presidential system of government, has had consequences for the sustainability of democracy. Indonesia is a country that adheres to a presidential system, as confirmed in Article 4 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution which states that "The President of the Republic of Indonesia holds governmental powers according to the Constitution". Apart from this, the president's powers are also regulated in Chapter III of the 1945 Constitution concerning the Powers of State Government, containing 17 articles which regulate various aspects regarding the president and the presidential institution. This shows that the portion of the President's power is so large that it is natural that the topic of the presidency is always interesting to discuss. The problem formulation that will be the main topic of discussion is; What are the problems with regulating the presidential term of office in Indonesia? How is the presidential term changed to 3 (three) terms through amendments to the 1945 Constitution from the perspective of Indonesian Constitutional Law? This research uses descriptive research, with a qualitative research type, and uses a normative juridical research type, and this research uses library data collection methods (library research). In writing this thesis, the author believes that the regulation of the President's term of office is regulated in Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution. Since the era of President SBY to Jokowi, the discourse of increasing the presidential term of office has always been raised.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF WOMEN VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC PSYCHICAL VIOLENCE Case Study Decision Number 298/Pid.Sus/PN Mdn
Crimes of violence in the domestic sphere still often occur due to a mistaken understanding of gender bias, where a woman must submit to a man. Gender bias also pressures women to be submissive and accept all forms of unfair behavior. In general, gender bias also places women in a weak position, thus making men more dominant in the family system and society, this is very detrimental to women, so that women are more often experience violence. Domestic violence is often called hidden crimehidden). The type of research for this thesis is normative legal research with a descriptive research nature, while the data collection method is library study, using secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials and using qualitative data analysis. Imposing criminal sanctions on the defendant must also take into account the proportionate losses experienced by the victim. The panel of judges in the aquo case should have informed the victim regarding Article 98 of the Criminal Procedure Code which states that if an act which is the basis of an indictment in a criminal case examination by a district court causes harm to another person, then the presiding judge at the hearing's request may decide to consolidate the case. claim for compensation in criminal cases. The judge in a trial related to a criminal offense where the victim is a woman should inform the victim regarding Article 98 of the Criminal Procedure Code and then the notification statement to the victim regarding Article 98 of the Criminal Procedure Code must be recorded in the decision.
THE ROLE OF THE FORESTRY POLICE IN RESOLVING CRIMINAL CASES OF LAND CONTROL WITHOUT PERMISSION PERMITTED BY COMMUNITY PERSONS IN THE GUNUNG LEUSER NATIONAL PARK AREA
To maintain and protect forests from criminal acts of land use without permission, the role of the Forestry Police is needed. The formulation of the research problem is: What is the modus operandi of community members in carrying out land control without permission in the Gunung Leuser National Park area? What are the duties and authorities of the Forestry Police in resolving the problem of forest destruction in the Gunung Leuser National Park area? criminal case of land control without permission committed by members of the public in the Gunung Leuser National Park area? This research is empirical juridical, namely research carried out directly in the field so that it is in accordance with the facts, by collecting data and information obtained directly from sources through conducting direct interviews in the field related to the author's research material. The modus operandi of criminal cases of land possession without permission committed by community members in the Gunung Leusers National Park area is very complex and from different points of view. Duties and Authorities of the Forestry Police as regulated in Article 4 paragraph (1) of the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number P.75/Menhut-II/2014 concerning Forestry Police and Article 51 paragraph (2) of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry . In this research, it can be concluded that the role of the Forestry Police, SPTN VI Besitang, the Gunung Leuser National Park Center along with elements of the Forestry Police, always work hard to resolve conflicts that occur in the Gunung Leuser National Park area, such as forest land tenure issues. That the partnership efforts with the community and Regional Government carried out by the Forestry Police are very important and appropriate.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF IMPLEMENTING SALES OF ELECTRICITY SERVICES IN INDONESIA CARRIED OUT BY PT. PLN TO CONSUMERS
One of the national scale needs is the availability of electric power for various purposes. However, the problem that arises is that there are consumers who feel disadvantaged due to the electricity cut off by PT. PLN as the provider of electricity services to consumers. The formulation of the research problem is what are the legal aspects of implementing the sale of electricity services in Indonesia carried out by PT. PLN to Consumers?, What are the factors that cause civil disputes between electricity service providers PT. PLN with Consumers?, and How to resolve the problem of electricity disconnection carried out by PT. PLN towards consumers? This research is empirical juridical research, which in other words is a type of sociological legal research and can also be called field research, namely studying the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in the field or in society by conducting interviews at BPSK Medan City related to research title. In this research it can be concluded that the legal aspects of implementing the sale of electricity services in Indonesia carried out by PT. PLN to Consumers is an aspect of the requirements for the legal sale and purchase of electricity services in Indonesia carried out by PT. PLN to consumers who must follow the conditions for the validity of the agreement as in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, Factors causing civil disputes between electricity service providers PT. PLN with consumers is due to the factor that one of the parties is in default and the factor that there is an unlawful act, and Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection is an embodiment of consumer protection in Indonesia and Business Actors
THE RELEVANCE OF THE PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD IN THE SIMULTANEOUS PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION (PILPRES) IN 2024
The 2024 Simultaneous Presidential Election (Pilpres) will be one of the most interesting elections in Indonesia in history. In the 2024 Simultaneous Presidential Election, the Presidential Threshold will be a key factor influencing the results of the Presidential Election. The Presidential Nomination Threshold is the number of votes required by a candidate to be able to nominate for President. In this regard, there needs to be research on the urgency of using the 20% threshold in Presidential nominations in the 2024 simultaneous presidential elections. Setting the Presidential Threshold system in Indonesia. And the relevance of the Presidential Threshold in Indonesia with a multiparty system. This type of research uses normative legal research. Research legal materials are collected by inventorying and classifying then analyzed qualitatively and presented in descriptive form. The approach used is the Presidential Threshold legislative approach which is closely related to simultaneous elections, the Presidential Threshold can determine the final results of a presidential election. The Presidential Threshold also determines the alignment that will occur between the legislative and executive institutions. Taking the threshold as a condition for nominating the President is considered irrelevant because it uses the vote share of the previous five years which does not necessarily have the same electability in the following year.
THE POSITION OF CUSTOMARY CRIMINAL LAW IN NATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW
The position of customary criminal law in national criminal law can be seen in Article 5 paragraph 3 sub (b) of Law Drt No. 1/1951, Article 4 paragraph 1, Article 5 paragraph 1, Article 10 paragraph 1, and Article 50 paragraph 1 of Law No. 48/2009. Article 51 Law No.21/2001. As well as the application of the principle of formal legality and the principle of material legality. Then there is customary criminal law in the 2008 Draft Criminal Code, namely in Article 1 paragraphs 3 and 4, Article 11 paragraph 2, and Articles 67 and 12 of the 2008 Criminal Code Bill.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL AS SOCIALIZATION AGENT OF ECOLOGICAL VALUES (A CASE STUDY IN SAIFULLAH AN NAHDLIYAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL)
There are many studies on Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia , but the study which associating with Islamic boarding school as socialization agent of ecological values is still rare. This study aims to examine the understanding and concepts regarding the environment in Islamic Boarding School and hoe the process of learning about religious values in the environment, also want to know the implementation of the learning. Data collection was done for first in-depth interviews to the Islamic Boarding School manager and the two primary data from the students (male and female). The study was found that: First, most the students perceived the concepts of the environment and agreed to cleanliness association as part of faith. Secondly, a little percentage of male or female students are resistant to the environmental concept and their studies are inseparable from the existence of patriarchal culture carried on the contextual conditions that enclosed it, therefor the way of thinking, behaving is much influenced by the conditions in where they live. Third, the learning process associated with keeping the environment socialized through some yellow book recitation, by outing class, artworks contest related to environmental hygiene and learning comfort, voluntary work. Fourth, most students was agree to work once a week and agree on the existence of punishment if not participate in voluntary work. Fifth, actions by students associated with violations (cleanliness work), most of them proposed a fine or punishments.
ENTERNASIONAL THE SOCIAL COLLABORATION THROUGH INTERACTIVE OUTING CLASS IN MODERN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL SAIFULLAH AN NAHDLIYAH
This community service documents and analyzes a community service experience that aims to improve social collaboration through interactive outing class activities for students of Islamic Boarding School Modern Saifullah An Nahdliyah in Batu Gemuk Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This service explores the impact of social interaction-based out-of- class activities on Boarding School students in the context of developing social skills, increasing cultural understanding, and developing social cooperation. Through a participatory approach, this service involved students, Boarding School teachers, and village communities in planning, implementing, and evaluating interactive outing classes. The results showed that this activity not only provided a valuable educational experience, but also enriched students' social interaction with the surrounding community. The collaboration between the Boarding School, students, and the community in designing and implementing the interactive outing class has created a supportive environment for knowledge exchange, appreciation of cultural diversity, and improved communication and social cooperation skills. In addition, this activity facilitated the establishment of strong social networks between Boarding School students and the local community. Students not only gain a deeper understanding of the social realities around them, but also learn to become responsible agents of change in moving the community forward. This work underscores the importance of interactive outing classes as an inclusive education model that allows Boarding School students to interact positively with local communities, strengthen social values, and form sustainable collaborations. The practical implication is the need to support and expand similar programs in other Boarding School, as well as build sustainable partnerships with local communities. It is hoped that this service can provide direction for other community service approaches in enhancing social collaboration and strengthening relationships between Boarding School and communities in Indonesia.
FROM GLOBAL PERCEPTION TO LOCAL PATRONAGE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF BRAND AUTHENTICITY IN INDONESIAN RESTAURANTS
This study explores the dynamic relationships between perceived brand globalness, brand authenticity, and brand patronage within the Indonesian restaurant industry. The primary objectives are to elucidate how perceived globalness influences brand authenticity, evaluate the impact of brand authenticity on patronage, and investigate the mediating role of brand authenticity in the relationship between perceived brand globalness and brand patronage. Employing a quantitative approach, the study will gather data through surveys conducted with Indonesian consumers who frequent quick service restaurants (QSRs). The survey will measure perceptions of brand globalness, authenticity, and patronage. Data analysis will be performed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test hypotheses and examine the relationships among constructs. The study hypothesizes that perceived brand globalness will positively influence brand authenticity, suggesting that enhanced global recognition is expected to boost brand patronage through associations with higher quality and prestige. Additionally, it is anticipated that brand authenticity will positively impact patronage by fostering stronger emotional connections with consumers. Furthermore, brand authenticity is expected to mediate the effect of perceived brand globalness on brand patronage, indicating that the impact of globalness on patronage is significantly mediated by perceived authenticity. The findings are anticipated to provide valuable insights for restaurant managers, guiding strategies to enhance brand positioning and consumer engagement. This research highlights the critical importance of aligning global and authentic brand attributes to enhance consumer loyalty in the restaurant sector.
HOW IS THE RATE OF INFLATION AND MONEY SUPPLY IN THAILAND?
Understanding the money supply process is crucial in that policymakers and related economic agents will know whether or not the central bank can conduct sound monetary policy. Most previous studies employ linear cointegration tests, which assume that the adjustment towards the long-run equilibrium is symmetric. However, when this long-run relationship is not linear, the results can be misleading. The type of research used is library research or literature study where researchers rely on various literatures to obtain research data and use a qualitative approach because the data produced is in the form of words or descriptions. Between money supply and inflation is generally positive, especially over the long term. An increase in the money supply tends to lead to higher inflation if it outpaces economic growth.
THE POST-PANDEMIC COVID-19: HAS ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN TURKEY CHANGED?
Turkey back on its feet without triggering a second wave of the pandemic will be a challenge. But unlike some other countries, Turkey’s political and economic weaknesses serve as further hurdles. This combination of a weak economy and an unending spiral of authoritarianism will make a robust recovery from the pandemic even more difficult. Instead, the path to normalization is likely to be marked by growing political instability and debates over the likelihood of early elections. Qualitative research is a type of research that explores and provides deeper insights into real-world problems. Instead of collecting numerical data points or intervening or introducing treatments just like in quantitative research, qualitative research helps generate hypothenar to further investigate and understand quantitative data. Turkey’s post-pandemic economic growth and international trade have been characterized by a robust recovery in certain sectors, supported by strong export performance and government stimulus. However, challenges such as high inflation, currency instability, and geopolitical risks pose significant hurdles to sustained growth.