ANALISIS VARIABEL MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty; Lia Nazliana Nasution; Arini Eka Ramadhani;

Abstract

The purpose of this study is the determinants of macroeconomic variables partially and significantly to economic growth in Indonesia with time series 1988-2017. There is partially and significant influence (inflation, investment, exports, imports, government expenditure, exchange rates, and population) on economic growth. There are simultaneous effects and significance of (inflation, investment, exports, imports, government spending, exchange rates, and population) on economic growth. The analytical method used is the Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with multiple linear regression tools. Hypothesis testing uses the statistical test F and the statistical test t. Based on the research results, it’s known that there are significant simultaneous effects of inflation, imports, and investment on economic growth in Indonesia. Furthermore, there is a partially significant influence on inflation and investment on economic growth in Indonesia. And there is a positive but insignificant influence on imports affecting economic growth in Indonesia.