EARLY MARRIAGE AND ITS AFTERMATH PERSPECTIVES ON ISLAMIC LAW (STUDIES IN MADARASAH ALIAYAH TARBIYAH STUDENTS ISLAMIYAH, HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY)

  • Sakban Lubis Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Abstract

Early marriage is a social phenomenon that occurs a lot in various regions The phenomenon of early marriage is like an iceberg phenomenon that appears only a small part on the surface, very little exposed in the public domain, but in fact it happens so much among the wider community. Early childhood marriage occurs mainly in rural communities. Early childhood marriage is actually not allowed under the Marriage Law. Article 7 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law states, "Marriage is only permitted if the male side has reached the age of 19 years and the female party has reached the age of 16 years". In Islam, there are expressly no rules that determine the age limit of marriage, based on Islamic law, basically all age levels can perform marital ties. In Islam the condition of marriage is 'aqil and baligh which do not look at the age limit. Early marriage will have an impact on married couples and their children marriage at a young age will also have an impact on each of their families. If the marriage between their children is smooth, it will certainly benefit their parents. But if on the contrary their household situation is unhappy and the end that happens is divorce. This will result in an increase in their cost of living and at worst it will break the familial cord between, the two parties.

Author Biography

Sakban Lubis, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Islamic Religious Educ. Department

References

Abd Rahman Ghazaly, Fiqh Munakahat, (Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2003).

Ahmad Royani, “Kafa’ah dalam Perkawinan Islam: Tela’ah Kesederajatan Agama dan Sosial”. Jurnal Al-Ahwal. Vol. 5, No. 1, April 2013).

Ahmad Royani, “Kafa’ah dalam Perkawinan Islam: Tela’ah Kesederajatan Agama dan Sosial”. Jurnal Al-Ahwal. Vol. 5, No. 1, April 2013).

Boedi Abdullah dan Beni Ahmad Saebani, Perkawinan dan Perceraian KeluargaMuslim, Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia, 2013).

Boedi Abdullah dan Beni Ahmad Saebani, Perkawinan dan Perceraian Keluarga, tt.

Dedi Supriyadi, Fiqh Munakahat Perbandingan: dari Tekstualis sampai Legislasi, Jakarta: Pustaka Setia, 2000.

H. Sulaiman Rasjid, Fiqh Islam, Cet. 43, Bandung: Penerbit Sinar Baru Algesindo, 2009.

Mohd. Idris Ramulyo, Hukum Perkawinan Islam Suatu Analisis dari Undang-Muslim, Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia, 2009.

Rahmatullah, Efektivitas Regulasi Batas Usia Nikah Dalam Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Sebagai Syarat Pernikahan (Studi Analisis Pandangan Masyarakat dan KUA Kecamatan Pammana Kabupaten Wajo)‖, Skripsi Sarjana, Makassar: Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Alauddin Makassar, 2017.

Sudarsono, Kamus Hukum, (Jakarta: PT. Asdi Mahasatya, 2007).

Syaikh Hasan Ayyub, Fikih Keluarga, penerj. M. Abdul Goffar, Jakarta Timur: tt.

Syarifah Salmah, Pernikahan Dini Ditinjau Dari Sudut Pandang Sosial Dan Pendidikan, Alhiwar Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknik Dakwah Vol. 04 No. 07 Januari-Juni 2016.

Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Cet. 4, Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Published
2022-11-29
How to Cite
LUBIS, Sakban. EARLY MARRIAGE AND ITS AFTERMATH PERSPECTIVES ON ISLAMIC LAW (STUDIES IN MADARASAH ALIAYAH TARBIYAH STUDENTS ISLAMIYAH, HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY). Proceeding International Conference of Science Technology and Social Humanities, [S.l.], v. 1, p. 270-277, nov. 2022. Available at: <https://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/icesshi/article/view/4412>. Date accessed: 21 dec. 2024.