THE EFFECT OF ADDING SWEET ORANGE ESSENTIAL OIL IN ANDROMED EXTENDER ON GOAT SPERM MOTILITY

  • Sukma Aditya Sitepu Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Julia Marisa Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
  • Aditiya Amanda Rianto Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of andromed diluent added with various levels of sweet orange essential oil on buck spermatozoa. Observations were made microscopically, namely by observing the motility of buck spermatozoa. This study hypothesized that adding sweet orange essential oil to andromed diluent could increase and maintain the percentage value of spermatozoa motility in buck semen. The materials used in this study were buck fresh semen, andromed and sweet orange essential oil. The experimental design used in the study was a non-factorial, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and five replications. The treatment added 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1% sweet orange essential oil. The parameters observed were the motility evaluation of buck spermatozoa. The results showed the motility of spermatozoa with the addition of sweet orange essential oil P0 = 70%, P1 = 70%, P2 = 75%, P3 = 75%, and P4 = 75%. It concluded that the best result and recommended use in Buck Artificial Insemination was the addition of 1% essential oil (P4).

Author Biographies

Sukma Aditya Sitepu, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Animal Husbandry Department

Julia Marisa, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Agrotechnology Department

Aditiya Amanda Rianto, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Animal Husbandry Department

References

Agusta, A. 2010. Minyak Atsiri Tumbuhan Tropika Indonesia. ITB, Bandung.

Anggraeny, Y.N., L. Afandhy dan Rasyid. 2005. Efektifitas Substitusi Pengencer Tris Sitrat dan Kolesterol Menggunakan Air Kelapa dan Kuning Telur Terhadap Kualitas Semen Beku Sapi Potong. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2005.

Arifiantini, I., T. Wresdiyati., dan E. F. Retnani. 2006. Pengujian morfologi spermatozoa sapi Bali (Bos sondaicus) menggunaan “Williams”. Jurnal Pengembangan Peternakan Tropis 31 : 105 – 110.

Bearden, H. J., and J. Fuquay. 1984. Applied Animal Reproduction, 2nd Edition, A Reston Book Prentice Hall Inc. Eagle Wood, New Jersey.

Blakely, J., dan D. H. Bade., 2008. Ilmu Peternakan. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

Fisher, K., and C. A. Phillips. 2006. The effect of lemon, orange and bergamot essential oils and their components on the survival of Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli O157, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in food systems. J Appl Microbiol. 2006 Dec;101(6):1232-40.

Gunawan. M dan E. M. Kaiin. 2008. Kualitas Sperma Sapi Beku Dalam Media Tris Kuning Telur Dengan Konsentrasi Raffinosa yang Berbeda. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2008.

Hafez, E. S. E., dan B. Hafez. 2005. Reproduction in Farm Animal 7 th ed. Lippincott Williams and Walkins, South Carolina.

Kartasapoetra. 2001. Budidaya Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Leboeuf, B., E. Manfredi., P. Boue, A. Piacere., G. Brice., G. Baril., C. Broqua., P. Humblot., and M. Terqui.1998. Artificial insemination of dairy goats in France. Livestock Prod. Sci. 55: 193-203.

Marisa, J., Sitepu, S. A., and Kurniawan, R. 2022. ANALYSIS OF SHEEP FARMER SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION LANGKAT REGENCY. In Proceeding International Conference Keputeraan Prof. H. Kadirun Yahya (Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 104-112).

Marisa, J., Sitepu, S. A., dan Kurniawan, R. 2022. Budaya Organisasi dan Integrasi Rantai Pasok Ternak Domba. Tahta Media Group.

Pane, P., 2008. Pemuliaan Ternak Sapi. PT. Gramedia Pustaka, Jakarta.

Paulenz, H., L. So¨derquist., T. A Dnøy., K. Soltun., P. A. Sæther., K. R. Fjellsøy, and K. A. Berg. 2005. Effect of cervical and vaginal insemination with liquid semen stored at room temperature on fertility of goats. Anim. Rep. Sci. 86 (2005) 109–117.

Purdy, P. H. 2010. A Review on Goat Sperm Cryopreservation. Small Ruminat Research.

Rizal, M., dan Herdis. 2008. Inseminasi Buatan Pada Domba. Jakarta. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Salamon, S., dan W. M. C. Maxwell. 2000. Storage of Ram Semen. Anim Reprod Sci 62:77-111.

Salmah. N. 2014. Motilitas, Persentase Hidup dan Abnormalitas Spermatozoa Semen Beku Sapi Bali Pada Pengencer Andromed dan Tris Kuning Telur. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Hasanudin. Makassar.

Sitepu, S. A., dan Putra, A. 2017. Pengaruh penambahan minyak atsiri kulit Jeruk Manis pada pengencer tris kuning telur terhadap kualitas semen post-thawing Sapi Simmental. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science), 19(3), 149-155.

Sitepu, S. A., dan Julia Marisa, S. P. 2020. Manajemen Usaha Ternak Perah Kambing Peranakan Etawa. Mitra Cendekia Media.

Toelihere, M. R. 1993. Fisiologi Reproduksi pada Ternak. IPB Press, Bogor.

Williamson G. dan W. J. A. Payne. 1993. Pengantar Peternakan di Daerah Tropis. Universitas Gadjah Mada Press, Yogyakarta.

Widjaya. N. 2011. Pengaruh Pemberian Susu Skim dengan Pengencer Tris Kuning Telur Terhadap Daya Tahan Hidup Spermatozoa Sapi pada Suhu Penyimpanan 50C. Sains Peternakan Vol. 9 (2), September 2011: 72-76.

Yuwanta, T. 2010. Telur dan Kualitas Telur. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Published
2022-11-30
How to Cite
SITEPU, Sukma Aditya; MARISA, Julia; RIANTO, Aditiya Amanda. THE EFFECT OF ADDING SWEET ORANGE ESSENTIAL OIL IN ANDROMED EXTENDER ON GOAT SPERM MOTILITY. Proceeding International Conference of Science Technology and Social Humanities, [S.l.], v. 1, p. 370-374, nov. 2022. Available at: <https://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/icesshi/article/view/4486>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.