PERDAGANGAN BILATERAL INDONESIA – PERSATUAN EMIRAT ARAB (PEA): PENDEKATAN INTENSITAS
Abstract
United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a non-traditional market for Indonesia's non-oil exports. This study tries to analyze the pattern of bilateral trade between Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The approach method used is the trade intensity approach by using several trade indexes, namely the Trade Intensity Index, the Trade Specialization Index, the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index, the Intra-Industry Trade Index and the Trade Complementarity Index. The findings are that trade patterns between Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are characterized by high levels of complementarity, differences in comparative advantage in trade commodities, differences in roles as exporting and importing countries, low trade intensity and lack of industrial links. The conclusion obtained is that UAE is a potential partner in Indonesian trade, especially in increasing the non-oil export market.
References
Adi, L. (2017). Intensitas Perdagangan Intra-Regional Dalam ASEAN-3 (Indonesia, Malaysia dan Thailand). Journal of Research in Economics and Management, 17(2), 313–322.
Ahmad, I., Kunroo, M. H., & Sofi, I. A. (2018). An RCA Analysis of India–China Trade Integration. Foreign Trade Review, 53(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.1177/0015732516681885
Alhayat, A. P. (2011). analisis stRuKtuR dan Potensi PeRdagangan indonesia-tuRKi. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 5(5).
Alhayat, A. P. (2012). Analisis Pola Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia-RRT Sebelum dan Setelah Implementasi ACFTA. Widyariset, 15(1), 99–108.
Anand, A., & Garg, K. (2016). A Study of India ’ s Trade Intensity with United Arab Emirates : An Overview. International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computers (EEC Journal), 1(1), 22–28.
Anar, I., Aliq, B., & Zuura, A. (2019). BILATERAL TRADE INTENSITY BETWEEN AZERBAIJAN AND POLAND (2003-2016 PERIOD). Reforma, 3(83), 39–52. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/reforma/issue/50470/655687
Anggrasari, H., & Mulyo, J. H. (2019). The Trade Of Indonesian Spice Comodities In International Market. Agro Ekonomi, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.22146/ae.41665
Ariesha, Y., Alamsyah, Z., & Malik, A. (2019). Analisis komparasi daya saing ekspor lada indonesia terhadap vietnam dan malaysia di pasar asean. Jurnal Imliah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis, 22(1), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8619
Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Kebijakan Perdagangan. (2015). Peluang Ekspor Indonesia di Pasar Negara-Negara Non Tradisional. 2014–2015. Retrieved from http://bppp.kemendag.go.id/leaflet_artikel_perdagangan/view/NDA%3D
Bano, S. (2014). Trade Relations between New Zealand and China: An Empirical Analysis in the Context of a Free Trade Agreement. Review of Economics & Finance, 4, 75–92.
Bano, S. (2018). Intra-Industry Trade and Determinant: Evidence for ASEAN-Australia and New Zealand in the Context of AANZFTA. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 8(4), 22. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v8i4.13778
Bato, A. R. (2014). Perdagangan Intra Industri Indonesia Dengan Beberapa Negara Partner Dagang. EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies), 1(1), 28–40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24252/ecc.v1i1.1181
Boughanmi, H. (2008). The Trade Potential of the Arab Gulf Cooperation Countries ( GCC ): A Gravity Model Approach. Journal of Economic Integration, 23(March), 42–56.
BPS. (2020). Berita Resmi Statistik 15 Januari 2020.
Brkić, S. (2018). “Bilateral Intra-Industry Trade in Country Characteristics Context: The Case Study of Trade of Bosnia and Herzegovina with Croatia.” Journal of Economic and Social Studies, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.14706/jecoss17726
Chandran, S. (2011). Trade Complementarity and Similarity Between India and ASEAN Countries in the Context of the RTA. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 9(29279). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1763299
Das, P. K., & Pradhan, S. R. (2014). India-Gulf Trade Relations. Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF), 4(1), 31–41. Retrieved from http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jef/papers/vol4-issue1/D0413141.pdf
Drysdale, P., & Garnaut, R. (1982). Trade Intensities and the Analysis of Bilateral Trade Flows in a Many-Country World : A Survey. Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 22(2), 62–84.
Ekor, M., Saka, J., & Adeniyi, O. (2015). Trade Intensity Analysis of South Africa-BRIC Economic Relations. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 12(82632).
Esquivias, M. A. (2013). AN ANALYSIS IN COMPARATIVE A DVANTAGE IN MANUFACTURING SECTOR AS A DETERMINANT OF TRADE EXPANSION : THE INDONESIAN AND MEXICAN CASE 1989-2011 Researcher Economic in South East Asia and Amerika Latin. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 23(2), 43–53.
Goyal, K. A., & Vajid, A. (2018). An Analysis of India’s Trade Intensity with UAE. Journal of Commerce & Trade, 13(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.26703/jct.v13i1-3
Haryotejo, B. (2015). Analisa Diversifikasi Pasar Ekspor Komoditi Udang Indonesia. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 8(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v8i1.1199
Ishfaq, M., & Ajaz, R. (2018). Chinas trade intensity with South Asian countries. Journal of Economics and International Finance, 10(4), 30–42. https://doi.org/10.5897/jeif2015.0682
Kemendag. (2015). Rencana Strategis Kementerian Perdagangan Tahun 2015-2019. https://doi.org/351.077 Ind r
Kemendag. PERATURAN MENTERI PERDAGANGAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA TENTANG RENCANA STRATEGIS KEMENTERIAN PERDAGANGAN TAHUN 2020-2024. , (2020).
Kemendag. (2020b). Siaran pers.
Mikic, M. (2005). Introduction to trade research II: Trade data and statistics COMMONLY USED TRADE INDICATORS : A NOTE. Retrieved from https://artnet.unescap.org/tid/projects/artnetbk05_d2s3_4note.pdf
Mohajeri, P. (2015). Trends of India Trade with Persian Gulf Countries. INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH, V(September), 199–207. https://doi.org/https://www.doi.org/10.36106/ijar
Nguyen, H. M., Quan, B. Q. M., Le, H. Van, & Van Tran, T. (2020). Determinants of intra-industry trade between Vietnam and countries in TPP. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(1), 123–129. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no1.123
Nizar, M. A., & Wibowo, H. (2015). THE ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA ’ S TRADE PATTERN WITH SOME ASIA COUNTRIES : INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE ( IIT ) APPROACH. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 1(66323).
Nugroho, R. A., & Jati, K. (2018). POTENSI PENINGKATAN AKSES PASAR PRODUK INDONESIA KE PEREKONOMIAN APEC UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI REALISASI FTAAP. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 12(2), 135–160.
Paryadi, D. (2018). Kajian Ekonomi & Keuangan Dampak Kerja Sama Perdagangan Indonesia dengan Negara Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 2(3). https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.31685/kek.v2i3.378
Putu, N., & Setryari, W. (2017). PERDAGANGAN INTRA INDUSTRI FURNITURE INDONESIA DENGAN THAILAND SEBAGAI PARTNER DAGANG TAHUN 2007-2015. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 6(8), 1395–1421.
Raj, S., & Ambrose. (2008). A BRIEF ANALYSIS OF INDIA-JAPAN BILATERAL TRADE: A TRADE INTENSITY APPROACH. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 17(2), 42. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcoma.2007.34817aaa.001
Sabaruddin, S. S. (2016). Determinant Analysis of Bilateral Trade Between Indonesia and Yemen During the Period 1990-2015: A Gravity Model Approach. Journal of Developing Economies, 1(2), 37–52. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v1i2.3296
Salvatore, D. (2016). International Economics. New York: Fordham University.
Setyawati, E. (2019). Analisis Faktor-faktor Pengaruh Perdagangan Intra Industri (Intra Industry Trade) Indonesia dengan Beberapa Mitra Dagang di Kawasan Asia Tahun 2001-2017. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ekonomi, 8(1), 74–83.
Sidabutar, V. T. P. (2017). Kajian pengaruh kerjasama perdagangan Indonesia-Chile terhadap peningkatan perdagangan indonesia di wilayah Asia Pasifik. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 17(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.20885/jabis.vol17.iss1.art1
Tyagi, S. (2014). Comparative Advantage in Sino-Indian Bilateral Trade : A Preliminary Study. ICS Occasional Papers, (8).
UNTrade. (2016). HS 2002 Classification by Section. Retrieved June 20, 2020, from https://unstats.un.org/unsd/tradekb/Knowledgebase/50043/HS-2002-Classification-by-Section
Vahalík, B. (2014). Regional Bilateral Trade Analysis of the European Union, China and ASEAN. Procedia Economics and Finance, 12(March), 709–717. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(14)00397-9
Vidya, C. T., & Prabheesh, K. (2019). Intra-Industry Trade Between India and Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 21, 511–530. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v0i0.978
Wahyuningsih, D. (2011). ANALISIS PERDAGANGAN INTRA INDUSTRI SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR: STUDI KASUS ASEAN-5. Media Trend, 6(1), 18–46.
Wahyuningsih, S. N., & Juarini, B. (2019). ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN TREND EKSPOR CPO INDONESIA DI PASAR INDIA DAN CHINA. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial EKonomi, 20(1), 1–21.
Waristi, F. V. (2014). Pengaruh Agama dan Kebudayaan terhadap Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia dengan Negara Anggota ASEAN. Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 18(2), 100–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31685/kek.v18i2.46
Wibowo, H. (2013). Indonesian Trade Performance Within Asean Free Trade Area ( Afta ): Intra-Industry Trade Analysis. Widyariset, 16(1), 11–22.
WTO. (2012). A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis. A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis. https://doi.org/10.30875/131552a5-en
Yonita, R., Sari, P., Yuliati, L., & Komariya, S. (2019). INTRA INDUSTRY TRADE IN INDONESIA : CASE OF The Textile and Textile Product Industry. Paripex - Indian Journal of Research, 8(5), 8–11.
Yuliati, L., Atmaja, P. P., & Lestari, E. K. (2020). Analysis Trade Integration of Indonesia and Turkey Non-Oil Sector. Journal of Economics and Policy, 13(37), 149–169.
Yuniarti, D. (2007). Analisis Determinan Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia Pendekatan Gravity Model. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/vol12iss2aa509
Zamroni. (2005). Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade between Indonesia and Japan: A Case Study in Manufactured and Agricultural Products. Economics and Finance in Indonesia, 53, 97–115.
Ahmad, I., Kunroo, M. H., & Sofi, I. A. (2018). An RCA Analysis of India–China Trade Integration. Foreign Trade Review, 53(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.1177/0015732516681885
Alhayat, A. P. (2011). analisis stRuKtuR dan Potensi PeRdagangan indonesia-tuRKi. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 5(5).
Alhayat, A. P. (2012). Analisis Pola Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia-RRT Sebelum dan Setelah Implementasi ACFTA. Widyariset, 15(1), 99–108.
Anand, A., & Garg, K. (2016). A Study of India ’ s Trade Intensity with United Arab Emirates : An Overview. International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computers (EEC Journal), 1(1), 22–28.
Anar, I., Aliq, B., & Zuura, A. (2019). BILATERAL TRADE INTENSITY BETWEEN AZERBAIJAN AND POLAND (2003-2016 PERIOD). Reforma, 3(83), 39–52. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/reforma/issue/50470/655687
Anggrasari, H., & Mulyo, J. H. (2019). The Trade Of Indonesian Spice Comodities In International Market. Agro Ekonomi, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.22146/ae.41665
Ariesha, Y., Alamsyah, Z., & Malik, A. (2019). Analisis komparasi daya saing ekspor lada indonesia terhadap vietnam dan malaysia di pasar asean. Jurnal Imliah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis, 22(1), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiseb.v22i1.8619
Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Kebijakan Perdagangan. (2015). Peluang Ekspor Indonesia di Pasar Negara-Negara Non Tradisional. 2014–2015. Retrieved from http://bppp.kemendag.go.id/leaflet_artikel_perdagangan/view/NDA%3D
Bano, S. (2014). Trade Relations between New Zealand and China: An Empirical Analysis in the Context of a Free Trade Agreement. Review of Economics & Finance, 4, 75–92.
Bano, S. (2018). Intra-Industry Trade and Determinant: Evidence for ASEAN-Australia and New Zealand in the Context of AANZFTA. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 8(4), 22. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v8i4.13778
Bato, A. R. (2014). Perdagangan Intra Industri Indonesia Dengan Beberapa Negara Partner Dagang. EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies), 1(1), 28–40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24252/ecc.v1i1.1181
Boughanmi, H. (2008). The Trade Potential of the Arab Gulf Cooperation Countries ( GCC ): A Gravity Model Approach. Journal of Economic Integration, 23(March), 42–56.
BPS. (2020). Berita Resmi Statistik 15 Januari 2020.
Brkić, S. (2018). “Bilateral Intra-Industry Trade in Country Characteristics Context: The Case Study of Trade of Bosnia and Herzegovina with Croatia.” Journal of Economic and Social Studies, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.14706/jecoss17726
Chandran, S. (2011). Trade Complementarity and Similarity Between India and ASEAN Countries in the Context of the RTA. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 9(29279). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1763299
Das, P. K., & Pradhan, S. R. (2014). India-Gulf Trade Relations. Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF), 4(1), 31–41. Retrieved from http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jef/papers/vol4-issue1/D0413141.pdf
Drysdale, P., & Garnaut, R. (1982). Trade Intensities and the Analysis of Bilateral Trade Flows in a Many-Country World : A Survey. Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 22(2), 62–84.
Ekor, M., Saka, J., & Adeniyi, O. (2015). Trade Intensity Analysis of South Africa-BRIC Economic Relations. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 12(82632).
Esquivias, M. A. (2013). AN ANALYSIS IN COMPARATIVE A DVANTAGE IN MANUFACTURING SECTOR AS A DETERMINANT OF TRADE EXPANSION : THE INDONESIAN AND MEXICAN CASE 1989-2011 Researcher Economic in South East Asia and Amerika Latin. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 23(2), 43–53.
Goyal, K. A., & Vajid, A. (2018). An Analysis of India’s Trade Intensity with UAE. Journal of Commerce & Trade, 13(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.26703/jct.v13i1-3
Haryotejo, B. (2015). Analisa Diversifikasi Pasar Ekspor Komoditi Udang Indonesia. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 8(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v8i1.1199
Ishfaq, M., & Ajaz, R. (2018). Chinas trade intensity with South Asian countries. Journal of Economics and International Finance, 10(4), 30–42. https://doi.org/10.5897/jeif2015.0682
Kemendag. (2015). Rencana Strategis Kementerian Perdagangan Tahun 2015-2019. https://doi.org/351.077 Ind r
Kemendag. PERATURAN MENTERI PERDAGANGAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA TENTANG RENCANA STRATEGIS KEMENTERIAN PERDAGANGAN TAHUN 2020-2024. , (2020).
Kemendag. (2020b). Siaran pers.
Mikic, M. (2005). Introduction to trade research II: Trade data and statistics COMMONLY USED TRADE INDICATORS : A NOTE. Retrieved from https://artnet.unescap.org/tid/projects/artnetbk05_d2s3_4note.pdf
Mohajeri, P. (2015). Trends of India Trade with Persian Gulf Countries. INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH, V(September), 199–207. https://doi.org/https://www.doi.org/10.36106/ijar
Nguyen, H. M., Quan, B. Q. M., Le, H. Van, & Van Tran, T. (2020). Determinants of intra-industry trade between Vietnam and countries in TPP. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(1), 123–129. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no1.123
Nizar, M. A., & Wibowo, H. (2015). THE ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA ’ S TRADE PATTERN WITH SOME ASIA COUNTRIES : INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE ( IIT ) APPROACH. Munich Personal RePEc Archive Trade, 1(66323).
Nugroho, R. A., & Jati, K. (2018). POTENSI PENINGKATAN AKSES PASAR PRODUK INDONESIA KE PEREKONOMIAN APEC UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI REALISASI FTAAP. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 12(2), 135–160.
Paryadi, D. (2018). Kajian Ekonomi & Keuangan Dampak Kerja Sama Perdagangan Indonesia dengan Negara Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 2(3). https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.31685/kek.v2i3.378
Putu, N., & Setryari, W. (2017). PERDAGANGAN INTRA INDUSTRI FURNITURE INDONESIA DENGAN THAILAND SEBAGAI PARTNER DAGANG TAHUN 2007-2015. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 6(8), 1395–1421.
Raj, S., & Ambrose. (2008). A BRIEF ANALYSIS OF INDIA-JAPAN BILATERAL TRADE: A TRADE INTENSITY APPROACH. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 17(2), 42. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcoma.2007.34817aaa.001
Sabaruddin, S. S. (2016). Determinant Analysis of Bilateral Trade Between Indonesia and Yemen During the Period 1990-2015: A Gravity Model Approach. Journal of Developing Economies, 1(2), 37–52. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v1i2.3296
Salvatore, D. (2016). International Economics. New York: Fordham University.
Setyawati, E. (2019). Analisis Faktor-faktor Pengaruh Perdagangan Intra Industri (Intra Industry Trade) Indonesia dengan Beberapa Mitra Dagang di Kawasan Asia Tahun 2001-2017. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ekonomi, 8(1), 74–83.
Sidabutar, V. T. P. (2017). Kajian pengaruh kerjasama perdagangan Indonesia-Chile terhadap peningkatan perdagangan indonesia di wilayah Asia Pasifik. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 17(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.20885/jabis.vol17.iss1.art1
Tyagi, S. (2014). Comparative Advantage in Sino-Indian Bilateral Trade : A Preliminary Study. ICS Occasional Papers, (8).
UNTrade. (2016). HS 2002 Classification by Section. Retrieved June 20, 2020, from https://unstats.un.org/unsd/tradekb/Knowledgebase/50043/HS-2002-Classification-by-Section
Vahalík, B. (2014). Regional Bilateral Trade Analysis of the European Union, China and ASEAN. Procedia Economics and Finance, 12(March), 709–717. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(14)00397-9
Vidya, C. T., & Prabheesh, K. (2019). Intra-Industry Trade Between India and Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 21, 511–530. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v0i0.978
Wahyuningsih, D. (2011). ANALISIS PERDAGANGAN INTRA INDUSTRI SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR: STUDI KASUS ASEAN-5. Media Trend, 6(1), 18–46.
Wahyuningsih, S. N., & Juarini, B. (2019). ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN TREND EKSPOR CPO INDONESIA DI PASAR INDIA DAN CHINA. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial EKonomi, 20(1), 1–21.
Waristi, F. V. (2014). Pengaruh Agama dan Kebudayaan terhadap Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia dengan Negara Anggota ASEAN. Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 18(2), 100–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31685/kek.v18i2.46
Wibowo, H. (2013). Indonesian Trade Performance Within Asean Free Trade Area ( Afta ): Intra-Industry Trade Analysis. Widyariset, 16(1), 11–22.
WTO. (2012). A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis. A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis. https://doi.org/10.30875/131552a5-en
Yonita, R., Sari, P., Yuliati, L., & Komariya, S. (2019). INTRA INDUSTRY TRADE IN INDONESIA : CASE OF The Textile and Textile Product Industry. Paripex - Indian Journal of Research, 8(5), 8–11.
Yuliati, L., Atmaja, P. P., & Lestari, E. K. (2020). Analysis Trade Integration of Indonesia and Turkey Non-Oil Sector. Journal of Economics and Policy, 13(37), 149–169.
Yuniarti, D. (2007). Analisis Determinan Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia Pendekatan Gravity Model. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/vol12iss2aa509
Zamroni. (2005). Analysis of Intra-Industry Trade between Indonesia and Japan: A Case Study in Manufactured and Agricultural Products. Economics and Finance in Indonesia, 53, 97–115.
Published
2021-07-28
How to Cite
WAHYUDI, Yustinus; SASONGKO, Gatot.
PERDAGANGAN BILATERAL INDONESIA – PERSATUAN EMIRAT ARAB (PEA): PENDEKATAN INTENSITAS.
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik (JEpa), [S.l.], v. 6, n. 2, p. 653-666, july 2021.
ISSN 2527-2772. Available at: <https://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/jepa/article/view/3720>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles
