PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN PADA ERA DIGITAL ECONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA

  • Hastina Febriaty Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • Sri Endang Rahayu Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • Eri Yanti Nasution Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial inclusion in the digital economy era on Indonesia's economic growth and to produce financial inclusion strategies and policies in addressing income inequality in Indonesia. This goal is based on the existence of high financial inclusion and high economic growth that has not been able to overcome income inequality that occurs in people in Indonesia. This type of research is the descriptive statistical method. The types and sources of data used are secondary data obtained from the  Central Bureau of Statistics, Bank Indonesia, books, journals and other sources. The results of this study indicate that partially the effect of financial inclusion such as the number of credit accounts, the number of savings accounts (DPK) and the number of MSME loans has no significant effect on economic growth while the number of ATM machines has a significant effect on economic growth and the amount of JTAB savings has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. economic growth while simultaneously (together) the JATM, JKB, JRK, JTAB and UMKM variables affect economic growth in Indonesia

References

Anwar, K., & Amri. (2017). Pengaruh Inklusi Keuangan Terhadap PDB Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 2(3), 454–462. https://doi.org/10.1111/cup.
Bank Indonesia. (2014). Keuangan Inklusif di Indonesia. Www.Bi.Go.Id.
Beck T, Demirguc-Kunt A, P. M. (2006). Reaching Out: Access to and Use of Banking Services Across Country. Journal of Financial Economics.
Efendi, B. (2019). Efektivitas Kebijakan Makroprudensial Terhadap Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan Di Indonesia. JEpa, 4(2), 72-78.
Greenwood, J., & Jovanovic, B. (1990). Financial Development, Growth, and the Distribution of Income. Journal of Political Economy. https://doi.org/10.1086/261720
Gujarati, D. N. (2006). Econometria Básica. In Basic Econometrics.
Istiqamah, Syaparuddin, & Rahmadi, S. (2018). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Kemiskinan (Studi Provinsi-Provinsi di Indonesia). E- Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Daerah.
Novalina, A. (2019). Leading Indicator Stabilitas Ekonomi Di Negara Civi (China, India, Vietnam Dan Indonesia) Pendekatan Panel ARDL. JEpa, 4(1), 1-12.
OJK. (2017). OJK: Indeks Literasi Dan Inklusi Keuangan Meningkat. Ojk. Prasetyo, P. E. (2009). Fundamental Makro Ekonomi. Beta Offset.
Sarma, M. (2008). Index of Financial Inclusion (p. 3). Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations.
Suhartini, A. M., & Yuta, R. (2015). Keterkaitan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (LKM), Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) serta Kemiskinan di Indonesia Tahun 2012. Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan.
Suharto, U. S. (2013). ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAN KETIMPANGAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI BANTEN (PERIODE TAHUN 2002-2011).
Todaro, M. P. dan S. C. S. (2003). Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. In embangunan Ketiga, Ekonomi di Dunia (Edisi ke 8). Erlangga.
Todaro, M. P. dan S. C. S. (2006). Pembangunan Ekonomi (H. M. dan Puji & A.L. (eds.); Kesembilan). Erlangga.
Widarjono, A. (2016). Penduduk dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia: Analisis kausalitas. Economic Journal of Emerging Markets.worldbank. (2016). Trends in the Objectives of National Financial Capability Strategies (p.9).
www.bps.go.id. (n.d.). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Lapangan Usaha. https://www.bps.go.id/subject/52/produk-domestik-regional-bruto--lapangan-usaha-.html
Published
2021-03-10
How to Cite
FEBRIATY, Hastina; RAHAYU, Sri Endang; NASUTION, Eri Yanti. PENGARUH INKLUSI KEUANGAN PADA ERA DIGITAL ECONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA. Scenario (Seminar of Social Sciences Engineering and Humaniora), [S.l.], p. 223-234, mar. 2021. Available at: <https://jurnal.pancabudi.ac.id/index.php/scenario/article/view/1189>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.
Issue
Section
Articles